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Main Authors: Knierim, Michael T., Stano, Fabio, Kurz, Fabio, Heusch, Antonius, Wilson, Max L.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.19217
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author Knierim, Michael T.
Stano, Fabio
Kurz, Fabio
Heusch, Antonius
Wilson, Max L.
author_facet Knierim, Michael T.
Stano, Fabio
Kurz, Fabio
Heusch, Antonius
Wilson, Max L.
contents Flow, a state of deep task engagement, is associated with optimal experience and well-being, making its detection a prolific HCI research focus. While physiological sensors show promise for flow detection, most studies are lab-based. Furthermore, brain sensing during natural work remains unexplored due to the intrusive nature of traditional EEG setups. This study addresses this gap by using wearable, around-the-ear EEG sensors to observe flow during natural knowledge work, measuring EEG throughout an entire day. In a semi-controlled field experiment, participants engaged in academic writing or programming, with their natural flow experiences compared to those from a classic lab paradigm. Our results show that natural work tasks elicit more intense flow than artificial tasks, albeit with smaller experience contrasts. EEG results show a well-known quadratic relationship between theta power and flow across tasks, and a novel quadratic relationship between beta asymmetry and flow during complex, real-world tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_19217
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploring Flow in Real-World Knowledge Work Using Discreet cEEGrid Sensors
Knierim, Michael T.
Stano, Fabio
Kurz, Fabio
Heusch, Antonius
Wilson, Max L.
Human-Computer Interaction
Flow, a state of deep task engagement, is associated with optimal experience and well-being, making its detection a prolific HCI research focus. While physiological sensors show promise for flow detection, most studies are lab-based. Furthermore, brain sensing during natural work remains unexplored due to the intrusive nature of traditional EEG setups. This study addresses this gap by using wearable, around-the-ear EEG sensors to observe flow during natural knowledge work, measuring EEG throughout an entire day. In a semi-controlled field experiment, participants engaged in academic writing or programming, with their natural flow experiences compared to those from a classic lab paradigm. Our results show that natural work tasks elicit more intense flow than artificial tasks, albeit with smaller experience contrasts. EEG results show a well-known quadratic relationship between theta power and flow across tasks, and a novel quadratic relationship between beta asymmetry and flow during complex, real-world tasks.
title Exploring Flow in Real-World Knowledge Work Using Discreet cEEGrid Sensors
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.19217