Capturing Temporal Dynamics in Large-Scale Canopy Tree Height Estimation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Pauls, Jan, Zimmer, Max, Turan, Berkant, Saatchi, Sassan, Ciais, Philippe, Pokutta, Sebastian, Gieseke, Fabian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Pauls, Jan
Zimmer, Max
Turan, Berkant
Saatchi, Sassan
Ciais, Philippe
Pokutta, Sebastian
Gieseke, Fabian
author_facet Pauls, Jan
Zimmer, Max
Turan, Berkant
Saatchi, Sassan
Ciais, Philippe
Pokutta, Sebastian
Gieseke, Fabian
contents With the rise in global greenhouse gas emissions, accurate large-scale tree canopy height maps are essential for understanding forest structure, estimating above-ground biomass, and monitoring ecological disruptions. To this end, we present a novel approach to generate large-scale, high-resolution canopy height maps over time. Our model accurately predicts canopy height over multiple years given Sentinel-1 composite and Sentinel~2 time series satellite data. Using GEDI LiDAR data as the ground truth for training the model, we present the first 10m resolution temporal canopy height map of the European continent for the period 2019-2022. As part of this product, we also offer a detailed canopy height map for 2020, providing more precise estimates than previous studies. Our pipeline and the resulting temporal height map are publicly available, enabling comprehensive large-scale monitoring of forests and, hence, facilitating future research and ecological analyses.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_19328
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Capturing Temporal Dynamics in Large-Scale Canopy Tree Height Estimation
Pauls, Jan
Zimmer, Max
Turan, Berkant
Saatchi, Sassan
Ciais, Philippe
Pokutta, Sebastian
Gieseke, Fabian
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
With the rise in global greenhouse gas emissions, accurate large-scale tree canopy height maps are essential for understanding forest structure, estimating above-ground biomass, and monitoring ecological disruptions. To this end, we present a novel approach to generate large-scale, high-resolution canopy height maps over time. Our model accurately predicts canopy height over multiple years given Sentinel-1 composite and Sentinel~2 time series satellite data. Using GEDI LiDAR data as the ground truth for training the model, we present the first 10m resolution temporal canopy height map of the European continent for the period 2019-2022. As part of this product, we also offer a detailed canopy height map for 2020, providing more precise estimates than previous studies. Our pipeline and the resulting temporal height map are publicly available, enabling comprehensive large-scale monitoring of forests and, hence, facilitating future research and ecological analyses.
title Capturing Temporal Dynamics in Large-Scale Canopy Tree Height Estimation
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.19328