A Spectroscopically Calibrated Prescription for Extracting PAH Flux from JWST MIRI Imaging

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Main Authors: Donnelly, Grant P., Lai, Thomas S. -Y., Armus, Lee, Díaz-Santos, Tanio, Larson, Kirsten L., Barcos-Muñoz, Loreto, Bianchin, Marina, Bohn, Thomas, Böker, Torsten, Buiten, Victorine A., Charmandaris, Vassilis, Evans, Aaron S., Howell, Justin, Inami, Hanae, Kakkad, Darshan, Lenkić, Laura, Linden, Sean T., Lofaro, Cristina M., Malkan, Matthew A., Medling, Anne M., Privon, George C., Ricci, Claudio, Smith, J. D. T., Song, Yiqing, Stierwalt, Sabrina, van der Werf, Paul P., U, Vivian
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Published: 2025
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author Donnelly, Grant P.
Lai, Thomas S. -Y.
Armus, Lee
Díaz-Santos, Tanio
Larson, Kirsten L.
Barcos-Muñoz, Loreto
Bianchin, Marina
Bohn, Thomas
Böker, Torsten
Buiten, Victorine A.
Charmandaris, Vassilis
Evans, Aaron S.
Howell, Justin
Inami, Hanae
Kakkad, Darshan
Lenkić, Laura
Linden, Sean T.
Lofaro, Cristina M.
Malkan, Matthew A.
Medling, Anne M.
Privon, George C.
Ricci, Claudio
Smith, J. D. T.
Song, Yiqing
Stierwalt, Sabrina
van der Werf, Paul P.
U, Vivian
author_facet Donnelly, Grant P.
Lai, Thomas S. -Y.
Armus, Lee
Díaz-Santos, Tanio
Larson, Kirsten L.
Barcos-Muñoz, Loreto
Bianchin, Marina
Bohn, Thomas
Böker, Torsten
Buiten, Victorine A.
Charmandaris, Vassilis
Evans, Aaron S.
Howell, Justin
Inami, Hanae
Kakkad, Darshan
Lenkić, Laura
Linden, Sean T.
Lofaro, Cristina M.
Malkan, Matthew A.
Medling, Anne M.
Privon, George C.
Ricci, Claudio
Smith, J. D. T.
Song, Yiqing
Stierwalt, Sabrina
van der Werf, Paul P.
U, Vivian
contents We introduce a prescription for estimating the flux of the 7.7 micron and 11.3 micron\ polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) features from broadband JWST/MIRI images. Probing PAH flux with MIRI imaging data has advantages in field of view, spatial resolution, and sensitivity compared with MIRI spectral maps, but comparisons with spectra are needed to calibrate these flux estimations over a wide variety of environments. For 267 MIRI/MRS spectra from independent regions in the four luminous infrared galaxies (LIRGs) in the Great Observatories All-sky LIRG Survey (GOALS) early release science program, we derive synthetic filter photometry and directly compare estimated PAH fluxes to those measured from detailed spectral fits. We find that for probing PAH 7.7 micron, the best combination of filters is F560W, F770W, and either F1500W or F2100W, and the best for PAH 11.3 micron is F560W, F1000W, F1130W, and F1500W. The prescription with these combinations yields predicted flux densities that typically agree with values from spectral decomposition within ~7% and ~5% for PAH 7.7 and 11.3 micron, respectively.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_19397
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Spectroscopically Calibrated Prescription for Extracting PAH Flux from JWST MIRI Imaging
Donnelly, Grant P.
Lai, Thomas S. -Y.
Armus, Lee
Díaz-Santos, Tanio
Larson, Kirsten L.
Barcos-Muñoz, Loreto
Bianchin, Marina
Bohn, Thomas
Böker, Torsten
Buiten, Victorine A.
Charmandaris, Vassilis
Evans, Aaron S.
Howell, Justin
Inami, Hanae
Kakkad, Darshan
Lenkić, Laura
Linden, Sean T.
Lofaro, Cristina M.
Malkan, Matthew A.
Medling, Anne M.
Privon, George C.
Ricci, Claudio
Smith, J. D. T.
Song, Yiqing
Stierwalt, Sabrina
van der Werf, Paul P.
U, Vivian
Astrophysics of Galaxies
We introduce a prescription for estimating the flux of the 7.7 micron and 11.3 micron\ polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) features from broadband JWST/MIRI images. Probing PAH flux with MIRI imaging data has advantages in field of view, spatial resolution, and sensitivity compared with MIRI spectral maps, but comparisons with spectra are needed to calibrate these flux estimations over a wide variety of environments. For 267 MIRI/MRS spectra from independent regions in the four luminous infrared galaxies (LIRGs) in the Great Observatories All-sky LIRG Survey (GOALS) early release science program, we derive synthetic filter photometry and directly compare estimated PAH fluxes to those measured from detailed spectral fits. We find that for probing PAH 7.7 micron, the best combination of filters is F560W, F770W, and either F1500W or F2100W, and the best for PAH 11.3 micron is F560W, F1000W, F1130W, and F1500W. The prescription with these combinations yields predicted flux densities that typically agree with values from spectral decomposition within ~7% and ~5% for PAH 7.7 and 11.3 micron, respectively.
title A Spectroscopically Calibrated Prescription for Extracting PAH Flux from JWST MIRI Imaging
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.19397