A Dynamic and High-Precision Method for Scenario-Based HRA Synthetic Data Collection in Multi-Agent Collaborative Environments Driven by LLMs

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Hauptverfasser: Xiao, Xingyu, Chen, Peng, Jia, Qianqian, Tong, Jiejuan, Liang, Jingang, Wang, Haitao
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Xiao, Xingyu
Chen, Peng
Jia, Qianqian
Tong, Jiejuan
Liang, Jingang
Wang, Haitao
author_facet Xiao, Xingyu
Chen, Peng
Jia, Qianqian
Tong, Jiejuan
Liang, Jingang
Wang, Haitao
contents HRA (Human Reliability Analysis) data is crucial for advancing HRA methodologies. however, existing data collection methods lack the necessary granularity, and most approaches fail to capture dynamic features. Additionally, many methods require expert knowledge as input, making them time-consuming and labor-intensive. To address these challenges, we propose a new paradigm for the automated collection of HRA data. Our approach focuses on key indicators behind human error, specifically measuring workload in collaborative settings. This study introduces a novel, scenario-driven method for workload estimation, leveraging fine-tuned large language models (LLMs). By training LLMs on real-world operational data from high-temperature gas-cooled reactors (HTGRs), we simulate human behavior and cognitive load in real time across various collaborative scenarios. The method dynamically adapts to changes in operator workload, providing more accurate, flexible, and scalable workload estimates. The results demonstrate that the proposed WELLA (Workload Estimation with LLMs and Agents) outperforms existing commercial LLM-based methods in terms of prediction accuracy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_00022
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Dynamic and High-Precision Method for Scenario-Based HRA Synthetic Data Collection in Multi-Agent Collaborative Environments Driven by LLMs
Xiao, Xingyu
Chen, Peng
Jia, Qianqian
Tong, Jiejuan
Liang, Jingang
Wang, Haitao
Artificial Intelligence
Human-Computer Interaction
HRA (Human Reliability Analysis) data is crucial for advancing HRA methodologies. however, existing data collection methods lack the necessary granularity, and most approaches fail to capture dynamic features. Additionally, many methods require expert knowledge as input, making them time-consuming and labor-intensive. To address these challenges, we propose a new paradigm for the automated collection of HRA data. Our approach focuses on key indicators behind human error, specifically measuring workload in collaborative settings. This study introduces a novel, scenario-driven method for workload estimation, leveraging fine-tuned large language models (LLMs). By training LLMs on real-world operational data from high-temperature gas-cooled reactors (HTGRs), we simulate human behavior and cognitive load in real time across various collaborative scenarios. The method dynamically adapts to changes in operator workload, providing more accurate, flexible, and scalable workload estimates. The results demonstrate that the proposed WELLA (Workload Estimation with LLMs and Agents) outperforms existing commercial LLM-based methods in terms of prediction accuracy.
title A Dynamic and High-Precision Method for Scenario-Based HRA Synthetic Data Collection in Multi-Agent Collaborative Environments Driven by LLMs
topic Artificial Intelligence
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.00022