Blood Glucose Level Prediction in Type 1 Diabetes Using Machine Learning

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Chu, Soon Jynn, Amarasiri, Nalaka, Giri, Sandesh, Kafle, Priyata
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866909471779848192
author Chu, Soon Jynn
Amarasiri, Nalaka
Giri, Sandesh
Kafle, Priyata
author_facet Chu, Soon Jynn
Amarasiri, Nalaka
Giri, Sandesh
Kafle, Priyata
contents Type 1 Diabetes is a chronic autoimmune condition in which the immune system attacks and destroys insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas, resulting in little to no insulin production. Insulin helps glucose in your blood enter your muscle, fat, and liver cells so they can use it for energy or store it for later use. If insulin is insufficient, it causes sugar to build up in the blood and leads to serious health problems. People with Type 1 Diabetes need synthetic insulin every day. In diabetes management, continuous glucose monitoring is an important feature that provides near real-time blood glucose data. It is useful in deciding the synthetic insulin dose. In this research work, we used machine learning tools, deep neural networks, deep reinforcement learning, and voting and stacking regressors to predict blood glucose levels at 30-min time intervals using the latest DiaTrend dataset. Predicting blood glucose levels is useful in better diabetes management systems. The trained models were compared using several evaluation metrics. Our evaluation results demonstrate the performance of various models across different glycemic conditions for blood glucose prediction. The source codes of this work can be found in: https://github.com/soon-jynn-chu/t1d_bg_prediction
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_00065
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Blood Glucose Level Prediction in Type 1 Diabetes Using Machine Learning
Chu, Soon Jynn
Amarasiri, Nalaka
Giri, Sandesh
Kafle, Priyata
Quantitative Methods
Machine Learning
Type 1 Diabetes is a chronic autoimmune condition in which the immune system attacks and destroys insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas, resulting in little to no insulin production. Insulin helps glucose in your blood enter your muscle, fat, and liver cells so they can use it for energy or store it for later use. If insulin is insufficient, it causes sugar to build up in the blood and leads to serious health problems. People with Type 1 Diabetes need synthetic insulin every day. In diabetes management, continuous glucose monitoring is an important feature that provides near real-time blood glucose data. It is useful in deciding the synthetic insulin dose. In this research work, we used machine learning tools, deep neural networks, deep reinforcement learning, and voting and stacking regressors to predict blood glucose levels at 30-min time intervals using the latest DiaTrend dataset. Predicting blood glucose levels is useful in better diabetes management systems. The trained models were compared using several evaluation metrics. Our evaluation results demonstrate the performance of various models across different glycemic conditions for blood glucose prediction. The source codes of this work can be found in: https://github.com/soon-jynn-chu/t1d_bg_prediction
title Blood Glucose Level Prediction in Type 1 Diabetes Using Machine Learning
topic Quantitative Methods
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.00065