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Main Authors: Bianchi, Lorenzo, Mattiello, Andrea, Sisti, Jacopo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.00105
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author Bianchi, Lorenzo
Mattiello, Andrea
Sisti, Jacopo
author_facet Bianchi, Lorenzo
Mattiello, Andrea
Sisti, Jacopo
contents We investigate the real time dynamics of the radiation produced by a local quench in a $d$-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) with $d>2$. Using the interpretation of the higher-dimensional twist operator as a conformal defect, we study the time evolution of the entanglement entropy of the radiation across a spherical entangling surface. We provide an analytic estimate for the early- and late-time behavior of the entanglement entropy and derive an upper bound valid at all times. We extend our analysis to the case of a boundary CFT (BCFT) and derive similar results through a detailed discussion of the setup with two conformal defects (the boundary and the twist operator). We conclude with a holographic analysis of the process, computing the time evolution of the holographic entanglement entropy (HEE) as the area of the Ryu-Takayanagi surface in a backreacted geometry. This gives a Page-like curve in agreement with the early- and late-time results obtained with CFT methods. The extension to a holographic BCFT setup is generically hard and we consider the case of a tensionless end-of-the-world brane.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_00105
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The entropy of radiation for local quenches in higher dimensions
Bianchi, Lorenzo
Mattiello, Andrea
Sisti, Jacopo
High Energy Physics - Theory
We investigate the real time dynamics of the radiation produced by a local quench in a $d$-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) with $d>2$. Using the interpretation of the higher-dimensional twist operator as a conformal defect, we study the time evolution of the entanglement entropy of the radiation across a spherical entangling surface. We provide an analytic estimate for the early- and late-time behavior of the entanglement entropy and derive an upper bound valid at all times. We extend our analysis to the case of a boundary CFT (BCFT) and derive similar results through a detailed discussion of the setup with two conformal defects (the boundary and the twist operator). We conclude with a holographic analysis of the process, computing the time evolution of the holographic entanglement entropy (HEE) as the area of the Ryu-Takayanagi surface in a backreacted geometry. This gives a Page-like curve in agreement with the early- and late-time results obtained with CFT methods. The extension to a holographic BCFT setup is generically hard and we consider the case of a tensionless end-of-the-world brane.
title The entropy of radiation for local quenches in higher dimensions
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.00105