Middleman Bias in Advertising: Aligning Relevance of Keyphrase Recommendations with Search

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Dey, Soumik, Zhang, Wei, Wu, Hansi, Dong, Bingfeng, Li, Binbin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Dey, Soumik
Zhang, Wei
Wu, Hansi
Dong, Bingfeng
Li, Binbin
author_facet Dey, Soumik
Zhang, Wei
Wu, Hansi
Dong, Bingfeng
Li, Binbin
contents E-commerce sellers are recommended keyphrases based on their inventory on which they advertise to increase buyer engagement (clicks/sales). Keyphrases must be pertinent to items; otherwise, it can result in seller dissatisfaction and poor targeting -- towards that end relevance filters are employed. In this work, we describe the shortcomings of training relevance filter models on biased click/sales signals. We re-conceptualize advertiser keyphrase relevance as interaction between two dynamical systems -- Advertising which produces the keyphrases and Search which acts as a middleman to reach buyers. We discuss the bias of search relevance systems (middleman bias) and the need to align advertiser keyphrases with search relevance signals. We also compare the performance of cross encoders and bi-encoders in modeling this alignment and the scalability of such a solution for sellers at eBay.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_00131
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Middleman Bias in Advertising: Aligning Relevance of Keyphrase Recommendations with Search
Dey, Soumik
Zhang, Wei
Wu, Hansi
Dong, Bingfeng
Li, Binbin
Information Retrieval
E-commerce sellers are recommended keyphrases based on their inventory on which they advertise to increase buyer engagement (clicks/sales). Keyphrases must be pertinent to items; otherwise, it can result in seller dissatisfaction and poor targeting -- towards that end relevance filters are employed. In this work, we describe the shortcomings of training relevance filter models on biased click/sales signals. We re-conceptualize advertiser keyphrase relevance as interaction between two dynamical systems -- Advertising which produces the keyphrases and Search which acts as a middleman to reach buyers. We discuss the bias of search relevance systems (middleman bias) and the need to align advertiser keyphrases with search relevance signals. We also compare the performance of cross encoders and bi-encoders in modeling this alignment and the scalability of such a solution for sellers at eBay.
title Middleman Bias in Advertising: Aligning Relevance of Keyphrase Recommendations with Search
topic Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.00131