Digital-Twin assisted Network Energy Optimization during Low Traffic Hours

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chakraborty, Shuvam, Bedewy, Ahmed, Li, Wenjun, Abedini, Navid
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Chakraborty, Shuvam
Bedewy, Ahmed
Li, Wenjun
Abedini, Navid
author_facet Chakraborty, Shuvam
Bedewy, Ahmed
Li, Wenjun
Abedini, Navid
contents As wireless network technology advances towards the sixth generation (6G), increasing network energy consumption has become a critical concern due to the growing demand for diverse services, radio deployments at various frequencies, larger bandwidths, and more antennas. Network operators must manage energy usage not only to reduce operational cost and improve revenue but also to minimize environmental impact by reducing the carbon footprint. The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) has introduced several network energy savings (NES) features. However, the implementation details and system-level aspects of these features have not been thoroughly investigated. In this paper, we explore system-level resource optimization for network energy savings in low-traffic scenarios. We introduce multiple NES optimization formulations and strategies, and further analyze their performance using a detailed network digital twin. Our results demonstrate promising NES gains of up to 44%. Additionally, we provide practical considerations for implementing the proposed schemes and examine their impacts on user equipment (UE) operation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_00242
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Digital-Twin assisted Network Energy Optimization during Low Traffic Hours
Chakraborty, Shuvam
Bedewy, Ahmed
Li, Wenjun
Abedini, Navid
Networking and Internet Architecture
Systems and Control
As wireless network technology advances towards the sixth generation (6G), increasing network energy consumption has become a critical concern due to the growing demand for diverse services, radio deployments at various frequencies, larger bandwidths, and more antennas. Network operators must manage energy usage not only to reduce operational cost and improve revenue but also to minimize environmental impact by reducing the carbon footprint. The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) has introduced several network energy savings (NES) features. However, the implementation details and system-level aspects of these features have not been thoroughly investigated. In this paper, we explore system-level resource optimization for network energy savings in low-traffic scenarios. We introduce multiple NES optimization formulations and strategies, and further analyze their performance using a detailed network digital twin. Our results demonstrate promising NES gains of up to 44%. Additionally, we provide practical considerations for implementing the proposed schemes and examine their impacts on user equipment (UE) operation.
title Digital-Twin assisted Network Energy Optimization during Low Traffic Hours
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.00242