Confidence intervals for intentionally biased estimators

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kaplan, David M., Liu, Xin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Kaplan, David M.
Liu, Xin
author_facet Kaplan, David M.
Liu, Xin
contents We propose and study three confidence intervals (CIs) centered at an estimator that is intentionally biased to reduce mean squared error. The first CI simply uses an unbiased estimator's standard error; compared to centering at the unbiased estimator, this CI has higher coverage probability for confidence levels above 91.7%, even if the biased and unbiased estimators have equal mean squared error. The second CI trades some of this "excess" coverage for shorter length. The third CI is centered at a convex combination of the two estimators to further reduce length. Practically, these CIs apply broadly and are simple to compute.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_00450
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Confidence intervals for intentionally biased estimators
Kaplan, David M.
Liu, Xin
Econometrics
Statistics Theory
Methodology
62F25, 62G15
We propose and study three confidence intervals (CIs) centered at an estimator that is intentionally biased to reduce mean squared error. The first CI simply uses an unbiased estimator's standard error; compared to centering at the unbiased estimator, this CI has higher coverage probability for confidence levels above 91.7%, even if the biased and unbiased estimators have equal mean squared error. The second CI trades some of this "excess" coverage for shorter length. The third CI is centered at a convex combination of the two estimators to further reduce length. Practically, these CIs apply broadly and are simple to compute.
title Confidence intervals for intentionally biased estimators
topic Econometrics
Statistics Theory
Methodology
62F25, 62G15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.00450