Local form factor subtraction for three-loop QCD corrections to electroweak production in quark-antiquark annihilation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Haindl, Rayan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Haindl, Rayan
author_facet Haindl, Rayan
contents We extend a local subtraction framework to three-loop QCD corrections for the production of multiple electroweak bosons in quark-antiquark annihilation. We derive two-loop Ward identities that ensure the factorisation of most collinear singularities from the hard-scattering process in the sum over integrands. Infrared and ultraviolet singularities are removed point-by-point in loop momentum space using a minimal set of counterterms, which can be integrated analytically in terms of known master integrals. Additional counterterms eliminate non-factorising terms arising from loop momentum shifts and one-loop corrections to the gluon three-point function. We identify previously unknown non-factorising loop polarisation effects in the single-collinear regions, which pose challenges for local integrability and require further investigation. The techniques presented here are a first crucial step in formulating a systematic approach for constructing finite integrands for general electroweak amplitudes at three-loop order.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_00572
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Local form factor subtraction for three-loop QCD corrections to electroweak production in quark-antiquark annihilation
Haindl, Rayan
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We extend a local subtraction framework to three-loop QCD corrections for the production of multiple electroweak bosons in quark-antiquark annihilation. We derive two-loop Ward identities that ensure the factorisation of most collinear singularities from the hard-scattering process in the sum over integrands. Infrared and ultraviolet singularities are removed point-by-point in loop momentum space using a minimal set of counterterms, which can be integrated analytically in terms of known master integrals. Additional counterterms eliminate non-factorising terms arising from loop momentum shifts and one-loop corrections to the gluon three-point function. We identify previously unknown non-factorising loop polarisation effects in the single-collinear regions, which pose challenges for local integrability and require further investigation. The techniques presented here are a first crucial step in formulating a systematic approach for constructing finite integrands for general electroweak amplitudes at three-loop order.
title Local form factor subtraction for three-loop QCD corrections to electroweak production in quark-antiquark annihilation
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.00572