Effect of 2$^\text{nd}$ harmonic current--phase relation on a behavior of a Josephson Traveling Wave Parametric Amplifier

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Guarcello, Claudio, Barone, Carlo, Carapella, Giovanni, Filatrella, Giovanni, Giachero, Andrea, Pagano, Sergio
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Guarcello, Claudio
Barone, Carlo
Carapella, Giovanni
Filatrella, Giovanni
Giachero, Andrea
Pagano, Sergio
author_facet Guarcello, Claudio
Barone, Carlo
Carapella, Giovanni
Filatrella, Giovanni
Giachero, Andrea
Pagano, Sergio
contents We numerically investigate the behavior of a Josephson traveling wave parametric amplifier assuming a current-phase relation with a second--harmonic contribution. We find that varying the weight of harmonic terms in the Josephson current affects the gain profile. The analysis of gain characteristics, phase-space portraits, Poincaré sections, and Fourier spectra demonstrates that the nonsinusoidal contribution influences the operating mode and stability of the device. In particular, we identify the optimal weighting of harmonic contributions that maximizes amplification, achieving gains up to $\sim 13\;\text{dB}$ in a device without dispersion engineering.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_00804
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effect of 2$^\text{nd}$ harmonic current--phase relation on a behavior of a Josephson Traveling Wave Parametric Amplifier
Guarcello, Claudio
Barone, Carlo
Carapella, Giovanni
Filatrella, Giovanni
Giachero, Andrea
Pagano, Sergio
Superconductivity
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Other Condensed Matter
We numerically investigate the behavior of a Josephson traveling wave parametric amplifier assuming a current-phase relation with a second--harmonic contribution. We find that varying the weight of harmonic terms in the Josephson current affects the gain profile. The analysis of gain characteristics, phase-space portraits, Poincaré sections, and Fourier spectra demonstrates that the nonsinusoidal contribution influences the operating mode and stability of the device. In particular, we identify the optimal weighting of harmonic contributions that maximizes amplification, achieving gains up to $\sim 13\;\text{dB}$ in a device without dispersion engineering.
title Effect of 2$^\text{nd}$ harmonic current--phase relation on a behavior of a Josephson Traveling Wave Parametric Amplifier
topic Superconductivity
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Other Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.00804