Nodal lines in a honeycomb plasmonic crystal with synthetic spin

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Park, Sang Hyun, Mele, E. J., Low, Tony
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866913675460214784
author Park, Sang Hyun
Mele, E. J.
Low, Tony
author_facet Park, Sang Hyun
Mele, E. J.
Low, Tony
contents We analyze a plasmonic model on a honeycomb lattice of metallic nanodisks that hosts nodal lines protected by local symmetries. Using both continuum and tight-binding models, we show that a combination of a synthetic time-reversal symmetry, inversion symmetry, and particle-hole symmetry enforce the existence of nodal lines enclosing the $\mathrm{K}$ and $\mathrm{K}'$ points. The nodal lines are not directly gapped even when these symmetries are weakly broken. The existence of the nodal lines is verified using full-wave electromagnetic simulations. We also show that the degeneracies at nodal lines can be relieved by introducing a Kekulé distortion that acts to mix the nodal lines near the $\mathrm{K},\mathrm{K}'$ points. Our findings open pathways for designing novel plasmonic and photonic devices without reliance on complex symmetry engineering, presenting a convenient platform for studying nodal structures in two-dimensional systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_00932
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nodal lines in a honeycomb plasmonic crystal with synthetic spin
Park, Sang Hyun
Mele, E. J.
Low, Tony
Optics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We analyze a plasmonic model on a honeycomb lattice of metallic nanodisks that hosts nodal lines protected by local symmetries. Using both continuum and tight-binding models, we show that a combination of a synthetic time-reversal symmetry, inversion symmetry, and particle-hole symmetry enforce the existence of nodal lines enclosing the $\mathrm{K}$ and $\mathrm{K}'$ points. The nodal lines are not directly gapped even when these symmetries are weakly broken. The existence of the nodal lines is verified using full-wave electromagnetic simulations. We also show that the degeneracies at nodal lines can be relieved by introducing a Kekulé distortion that acts to mix the nodal lines near the $\mathrm{K},\mathrm{K}'$ points. Our findings open pathways for designing novel plasmonic and photonic devices without reliance on complex symmetry engineering, presenting a convenient platform for studying nodal structures in two-dimensional systems.
title Nodal lines in a honeycomb plasmonic crystal with synthetic spin
topic Optics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.00932