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Main Authors: Fernandez-Bes, Jesus, Cid-Sueiro, Jesus, Marques, Antonio G.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.00940
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author Fernandez-Bes, Jesus
Cid-Sueiro, Jesus
Marques, Antonio G.
author_facet Fernandez-Bes, Jesus
Cid-Sueiro, Jesus
Marques, Antonio G.
contents In this paper, we propose a novel censoring policy for energy-efficient transmissions in energy-harvesting sensors. The problem is formulated as an infinite-horizon Markov Decision Process (MDP). The objective to be optimized is the expected sum of the importance (utility) of all transmitted messages. Assuming that such importance can be evaluated at the transmitting node, we show that, under certain conditions on the battery model, the optimal censoring policy is a threshold function on the importance value. Specifically, messages are transmitted only if their importance is above a threshold whose value depends on the battery level. Exploiting this property, we propose a model-based stochastic scheme that approximates the optimal solution, with less computational complexity and faster convergence speed than a conventional Q-learning algorithm. Numerical experiments in single-hop and multi-hop networks confirm the analytical advantages of the proposed scheme.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_00940
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An MDP Model for Censoring in Harvesting Sensors: Optimal and Approximated Solutions
Fernandez-Bes, Jesus
Cid-Sueiro, Jesus
Marques, Antonio G.
Systems and Control
Artificial Intelligence
In this paper, we propose a novel censoring policy for energy-efficient transmissions in energy-harvesting sensors. The problem is formulated as an infinite-horizon Markov Decision Process (MDP). The objective to be optimized is the expected sum of the importance (utility) of all transmitted messages. Assuming that such importance can be evaluated at the transmitting node, we show that, under certain conditions on the battery model, the optimal censoring policy is a threshold function on the importance value. Specifically, messages are transmitted only if their importance is above a threshold whose value depends on the battery level. Exploiting this property, we propose a model-based stochastic scheme that approximates the optimal solution, with less computational complexity and faster convergence speed than a conventional Q-learning algorithm. Numerical experiments in single-hop and multi-hop networks confirm the analytical advantages of the proposed scheme.
title An MDP Model for Censoring in Harvesting Sensors: Optimal and Approximated Solutions
topic Systems and Control
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.00940