Revisiting turbulent properties of solar convection with 3D radiative hydrodynamic modeling

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kitiashvili, Irina N., Wray, Alan A.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Kitiashvili, Irina N.
Wray, Alan A.
author_facet Kitiashvili, Irina N.
Wray, Alan A.
contents We discuss the turbulent structure and dynamics of the upper solar convection zone using a 3D radiative hydrodynamic simulation model at 45 degrees latitude. The model reveals the self-formation of meridional flows, the leptocline, and the radial differential rotation. Unlike previous studies, the model shows a complex variation of the characteristic scales of turbulent flows with depth. In particular, an increase in the characteristic convective scale is trackable within an individual snapshot up to a depth of 7 Mm, near the bottom of the hydrogen ionization zone, where turbulent flows become weaker and more homogeneous. However, the turbulent spectra show an increase in scale with depth and a qualitative change in convective patterns below 7 Mm (near the bottom of the leptocline), suggesting changes in the diffusivity properties and energy exchange among different scales.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_00974
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Revisiting turbulent properties of solar convection with 3D radiative hydrodynamic modeling
Kitiashvili, Irina N.
Wray, Alan A.
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Space Physics
We discuss the turbulent structure and dynamics of the upper solar convection zone using a 3D radiative hydrodynamic simulation model at 45 degrees latitude. The model reveals the self-formation of meridional flows, the leptocline, and the radial differential rotation. Unlike previous studies, the model shows a complex variation of the characteristic scales of turbulent flows with depth. In particular, an increase in the characteristic convective scale is trackable within an individual snapshot up to a depth of 7 Mm, near the bottom of the hydrogen ionization zone, where turbulent flows become weaker and more homogeneous. However, the turbulent spectra show an increase in scale with depth and a qualitative change in convective patterns below 7 Mm (near the bottom of the leptocline), suggesting changes in the diffusivity properties and energy exchange among different scales.
title Revisiting turbulent properties of solar convection with 3D radiative hydrodynamic modeling
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Space Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.00974