Solid neon as a noise-resilient host for electron qubits above 100 mK

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Li, Xinhao, Wang, Christopher S., Dizdar, Brennan, Huang, Yizhong, Wen, Yutian, Guo, Wei, Zhang, Xufeng, Han, Xu, Zhou, Xianjing, Jin, Dafei
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Li, Xinhao
Wang, Christopher S.
Dizdar, Brennan
Huang, Yizhong
Wen, Yutian
Guo, Wei
Zhang, Xufeng
Han, Xu
Zhou, Xianjing
Jin, Dafei
author_facet Li, Xinhao
Wang, Christopher S.
Dizdar, Brennan
Huang, Yizhong
Wen, Yutian
Guo, Wei
Zhang, Xufeng
Han, Xu
Zhou, Xianjing
Jin, Dafei
contents Solid neon can be used as a solid host for single-electron qubits, and at temperatures of around 10 mK, electron-on-solid-neon charge qubits exhibit long coherence times and high operation fidelities. However, systematic characterization of the noise features of such systems is needed for the development of scalable quantum information architectures. Here, we show that solid neon can be used as a noise-resilient host for electron qubits above 100 mK. We examine the resilience of solid neon against charge and thermal noise when electron-on-solid-neon charge qubits are operated away from the charge-insensitive sweet spot and at elevated temperatures. We show that the extracted high-frequency charge noise density of electron-on-solid-neon qubits, projected as voltage fluctuations on nearby electrodes, is between $10^{-4}$ and $10^{-6}~\mathrm{μV^2/Hz}$ at 0.01 to 1 MHz, which is comparable with common semiconductor hosts. We also show that the electron-on-solid-neon charge qubits operating around 5 GHz frequencies can maintain echo coherence times of over 1 $μ$s at temperatures up to 400 mK.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_01005
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Solid neon as a noise-resilient host for electron qubits above 100 mK
Li, Xinhao
Wang, Christopher S.
Dizdar, Brennan
Huang, Yizhong
Wen, Yutian
Guo, Wei
Zhang, Xufeng
Han, Xu
Zhou, Xianjing
Jin, Dafei
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Solid neon can be used as a solid host for single-electron qubits, and at temperatures of around 10 mK, electron-on-solid-neon charge qubits exhibit long coherence times and high operation fidelities. However, systematic characterization of the noise features of such systems is needed for the development of scalable quantum information architectures. Here, we show that solid neon can be used as a noise-resilient host for electron qubits above 100 mK. We examine the resilience of solid neon against charge and thermal noise when electron-on-solid-neon charge qubits are operated away from the charge-insensitive sweet spot and at elevated temperatures. We show that the extracted high-frequency charge noise density of electron-on-solid-neon qubits, projected as voltage fluctuations on nearby electrodes, is between $10^{-4}$ and $10^{-6}~\mathrm{μV^2/Hz}$ at 0.01 to 1 MHz, which is comparable with common semiconductor hosts. We also show that the electron-on-solid-neon charge qubits operating around 5 GHz frequencies can maintain echo coherence times of over 1 $μ$s at temperatures up to 400 mK.
title Solid neon as a noise-resilient host for electron qubits above 100 mK
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.01005