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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Quinn, Patrick, Nehma, George, Tiwari, Madhur
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.01034
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author Quinn, Patrick
Nehma, George
Tiwari, Madhur
author_facet Quinn, Patrick
Nehma, George
Tiwari, Madhur
contents Controlling spacecraft near asteroids in deep space comes with many challenges. The delays involved necessitate heavy usage of limited onboard computation resources while fuel efficiency remains a priority to support the long loiter times needed for gathering data. Additionally, the difficulty of state determination due to the lack of traditional reference systems requires a guidance, navigation, and control (GNC) pipeline that ideally is both computationally and fuel-efficient, and that incorporates a robust state determination system. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end algorithm utilizing neural networks to generate near-optimal control commands from raw sensor data, as well as a hybrid model predictive control (MPC) guided imitation learning controller delivering improvements in computational efficiency over a traditional MPC controller.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_01034
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle End-to-End Imitation Learning for Optimal Asteroid Proximity Operations
Quinn, Patrick
Nehma, George
Tiwari, Madhur
Robotics
Machine Learning
I.2.9
Controlling spacecraft near asteroids in deep space comes with many challenges. The delays involved necessitate heavy usage of limited onboard computation resources while fuel efficiency remains a priority to support the long loiter times needed for gathering data. Additionally, the difficulty of state determination due to the lack of traditional reference systems requires a guidance, navigation, and control (GNC) pipeline that ideally is both computationally and fuel-efficient, and that incorporates a robust state determination system. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end algorithm utilizing neural networks to generate near-optimal control commands from raw sensor data, as well as a hybrid model predictive control (MPC) guided imitation learning controller delivering improvements in computational efficiency over a traditional MPC controller.
title End-to-End Imitation Learning for Optimal Asteroid Proximity Operations
topic Robotics
Machine Learning
I.2.9
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.01034