Dense and magnetized QCD from imaginary chemical potential

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Borsányi, Szabolcs, Brandt, Bastian, Endrődi, Gergely, Guenther, Jana, Petri, Marc-André, Valois, Adeilton Dean Marques, Varnhorst, Lukas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913700226531328
author Borsányi, Szabolcs
Brandt, Bastian
Endrődi, Gergely
Guenther, Jana
Petri, Marc-André
Valois, Adeilton Dean Marques
Varnhorst, Lukas
author_facet Borsányi, Szabolcs
Brandt, Bastian
Endrődi, Gergely
Guenther, Jana
Petri, Marc-André
Valois, Adeilton Dean Marques
Varnhorst, Lukas
contents In this work, we computed the equation of state of dense QCD in the presence of background magnetic fields using lattice QCD simulations at imaginary baryon chemical potential. Our simulations include 2+1+1 flavors of stout-smeared staggered fermions with masses at the physical point and a tree-level Symanzik-improved gauge action. Using several expansion schemes, we tuned our simulation parameters such that the equation of state satisfies strangeness neutrality and isospin asymmetry constraints, which are relevant to the phenomenology of heavy-ion collisions. Our results suggest a strong change in the equation of state due to the magnetic field, in particular, around the crossover temperature. A continuum extrapolation of our data is still needed for future applications of our equation of state to heavy-ion-collision phenomenology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_01132
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dense and magnetized QCD from imaginary chemical potential
Borsányi, Szabolcs
Brandt, Bastian
Endrődi, Gergely
Guenther, Jana
Petri, Marc-André
Valois, Adeilton Dean Marques
Varnhorst, Lukas
High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
In this work, we computed the equation of state of dense QCD in the presence of background magnetic fields using lattice QCD simulations at imaginary baryon chemical potential. Our simulations include 2+1+1 flavors of stout-smeared staggered fermions with masses at the physical point and a tree-level Symanzik-improved gauge action. Using several expansion schemes, we tuned our simulation parameters such that the equation of state satisfies strangeness neutrality and isospin asymmetry constraints, which are relevant to the phenomenology of heavy-ion collisions. Our results suggest a strong change in the equation of state due to the magnetic field, in particular, around the crossover temperature. A continuum extrapolation of our data is still needed for future applications of our equation of state to heavy-ion-collision phenomenology.
title Dense and magnetized QCD from imaginary chemical potential
topic High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.01132