FairUDT: Fairness-aware Uplift Decision Trees

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zahid, Anam, Ali, Abdur Rehman, Raza, Shaina, Shahnawaz, Rai, Kamiran, Faisal, Karim, Asim
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Zahid, Anam
Ali, Abdur Rehman
Raza, Shaina
Shahnawaz, Rai
Kamiran, Faisal
Karim, Asim
author_facet Zahid, Anam
Ali, Abdur Rehman
Raza, Shaina
Shahnawaz, Rai
Kamiran, Faisal
Karim, Asim
contents Training data used for developing machine learning classifiers can exhibit biases against specific protected attributes. Such biases typically originate from historical discrimination or certain underlying patterns that disproportionately under-represent minority groups, such as those identified by their gender, religion, or race. In this paper, we propose a novel approach, FairUDT, a fairness-aware Uplift-based Decision Tree for discrimination identification. FairUDT demonstrates how the integration of uplift modeling with decision trees can be adapted to include fair splitting criteria. Additionally, we introduce a modified leaf relabeling approach for removing discrimination. We divide our dataset into favored and deprived groups based on a binary sensitive attribute, with the favored dataset serving as the treatment group and the deprived dataset as the control group. By applying FairUDT and our leaf relabeling approach to preprocess three benchmark datasets, we achieve an acceptable accuracy-discrimination tradeoff. We also show that FairUDT is inherently interpretable and can be utilized in discrimination detection tasks. The code for this project is available https://github.com/ara-25/FairUDT
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_01188
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FairUDT: Fairness-aware Uplift Decision Trees
Zahid, Anam
Ali, Abdur Rehman
Raza, Shaina
Shahnawaz, Rai
Kamiran, Faisal
Karim, Asim
Machine Learning
Training data used for developing machine learning classifiers can exhibit biases against specific protected attributes. Such biases typically originate from historical discrimination or certain underlying patterns that disproportionately under-represent minority groups, such as those identified by their gender, religion, or race. In this paper, we propose a novel approach, FairUDT, a fairness-aware Uplift-based Decision Tree for discrimination identification. FairUDT demonstrates how the integration of uplift modeling with decision trees can be adapted to include fair splitting criteria. Additionally, we introduce a modified leaf relabeling approach for removing discrimination. We divide our dataset into favored and deprived groups based on a binary sensitive attribute, with the favored dataset serving as the treatment group and the deprived dataset as the control group. By applying FairUDT and our leaf relabeling approach to preprocess three benchmark datasets, we achieve an acceptable accuracy-discrimination tradeoff. We also show that FairUDT is inherently interpretable and can be utilized in discrimination detection tasks. The code for this project is available https://github.com/ara-25/FairUDT
title FairUDT: Fairness-aware Uplift Decision Trees
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.01188