Nonstabilizerness in the unitary and monitored quantum dynamics of XXZ-staggered and SYK models

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Autori principali: Russomanno, Angelo, Passarelli, Gianluca, Rossini, Davide, Lucignano, Procolo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Russomanno, Angelo
Passarelli, Gianluca
Rossini, Davide
Lucignano, Procolo
author_facet Russomanno, Angelo
Passarelli, Gianluca
Rossini, Davide
Lucignano, Procolo
contents We consider the quantum-state-diffusion dynamics of the XXZ-staggered spin chain, also focusing on its noninteracting XX-staggered limit, and of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model. We describe the process through quantum trajectories and evaluate the nonstabilizerness (also known as ``magic'') along the trajectories, quantified through the stabilizer Rényi entropy (SRE). In the absence of measurements, we find that the SYK model is the only one in which the time-averaged SRE saturates the random state bound and has a scaling with the system size that is well described by the theoretical prediction for quantum chaotic systems. In the presence of measurements, we numerically find that the steady-state SRE versus the coupling strength to the environment is well fitted by a generalized Lorentzian function. The scaling of the fitting parameters with the system size suggests that the steady-state} SRE linearly increases with the system size in all the considered cases, and displays no measurement-induced quantum transition, as confirmed by the curves of the steady-state SRE versus the system size.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_01431
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonstabilizerness in the unitary and monitored quantum dynamics of XXZ-staggered and SYK models
Russomanno, Angelo
Passarelli, Gianluca
Rossini, Davide
Lucignano, Procolo
Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
We consider the quantum-state-diffusion dynamics of the XXZ-staggered spin chain, also focusing on its noninteracting XX-staggered limit, and of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model. We describe the process through quantum trajectories and evaluate the nonstabilizerness (also known as ``magic'') along the trajectories, quantified through the stabilizer Rényi entropy (SRE). In the absence of measurements, we find that the SYK model is the only one in which the time-averaged SRE saturates the random state bound and has a scaling with the system size that is well described by the theoretical prediction for quantum chaotic systems. In the presence of measurements, we numerically find that the steady-state SRE versus the coupling strength to the environment is well fitted by a generalized Lorentzian function. The scaling of the fitting parameters with the system size suggests that the steady-state} SRE linearly increases with the system size in all the considered cases, and displays no measurement-induced quantum transition, as confirmed by the curves of the steady-state SRE versus the system size.
title Nonstabilizerness in the unitary and monitored quantum dynamics of XXZ-staggered and SYK models
topic Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.01431