Spectra-orthogonal optical anisotropy in wafer-scale molecular crystal monolayers

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Chowdhury, Tomojit, Mujid, Fauzia, Naqvi, Zehra, Ray, Ariana, Liang, Ce, Muller, David A., Guisinger, Nathan P., Park, Jiwoong
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Chowdhury, Tomojit
Mujid, Fauzia
Naqvi, Zehra
Ray, Ariana
Liang, Ce
Muller, David A.
Guisinger, Nathan P.
Park, Jiwoong
author_facet Chowdhury, Tomojit
Mujid, Fauzia
Naqvi, Zehra
Ray, Ariana
Liang, Ce
Muller, David A.
Guisinger, Nathan P.
Park, Jiwoong
contents Controlling the spectral and polarization responses of two-dimensional (2D) crystals is vital for developing ultra-thin platforms for compact optoelectronic devices. However, independently tuning optical anisotropy and spectral response remains challenging in conventional semiconductors due to the intertwined nature of their lattice and electronic structures. Here, we report spectra-orthogonal optical anisotropy, where polarization anisotropy is tuned independently of spectral response, in wafer-scale, one-atom-thick 2D molecular crystal (2DMC) monolayers synthesized on monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) crystals. Utilizing the concomitant spectral consistency and structural tunability of perylene derivatives, we demonstrate tunable optical polarization anisotropy in 2DMCs with similar spectral profiles, as confirmed by room-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy and cross-polarized reflectance microscopy. Additional angle-dependent analysis of the single- and polycrystalline molecular domains reveals an epitaxial relationship between the 2DMC and the TMD. Our results establish a scalable, molecule-based 2D crystalline platform for unique and tunable functionalities unattainable in covalent 2D solids.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_01629
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spectra-orthogonal optical anisotropy in wafer-scale molecular crystal monolayers
Chowdhury, Tomojit
Mujid, Fauzia
Naqvi, Zehra
Ray, Ariana
Liang, Ce
Muller, David A.
Guisinger, Nathan P.
Park, Jiwoong
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Controlling the spectral and polarization responses of two-dimensional (2D) crystals is vital for developing ultra-thin platforms for compact optoelectronic devices. However, independently tuning optical anisotropy and spectral response remains challenging in conventional semiconductors due to the intertwined nature of their lattice and electronic structures. Here, we report spectra-orthogonal optical anisotropy, where polarization anisotropy is tuned independently of spectral response, in wafer-scale, one-atom-thick 2D molecular crystal (2DMC) monolayers synthesized on monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) crystals. Utilizing the concomitant spectral consistency and structural tunability of perylene derivatives, we demonstrate tunable optical polarization anisotropy in 2DMCs with similar spectral profiles, as confirmed by room-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy and cross-polarized reflectance microscopy. Additional angle-dependent analysis of the single- and polycrystalline molecular domains reveals an epitaxial relationship between the 2DMC and the TMD. Our results establish a scalable, molecule-based 2D crystalline platform for unique and tunable functionalities unattainable in covalent 2D solids.
title Spectra-orthogonal optical anisotropy in wafer-scale molecular crystal monolayers
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.01629