Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Edwards, Paul, Dave, Megha, Weaver, Alexander, Zhao, Mengyuan, Fulda, Paul, Mueller, Guido, Wanner, Gudrun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.01808
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916595592331264
author Edwards, Paul
Dave, Megha
Weaver, Alexander
Zhao, Mengyuan
Fulda, Paul
Mueller, Guido
Wanner, Gudrun
author_facet Edwards, Paul
Dave, Megha
Weaver, Alexander
Zhao, Mengyuan
Fulda, Paul
Mueller, Guido
Wanner, Gudrun
contents Tilt-to-length (TTL) coupling in the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) can generate spurious displacement noise that potentially affects the measurement of gravitational wave signals. In each test mass interferometer, the coupling of misalignments with spacecraft angular jitter produces noise in the longitudinal pathlength signal. This signal comes from the phase readout combinations of an interfering measurement beam and a local reference beam at a quadrant photodetector, but various formulations exist for its calculation. Selection of this pathlength signal formulation affects the TTL coupling noise. We therefore simulated two pathlength signal candidates, the complex sum and the averaged phase, and evaluated their performance in the LISA test mass interferometer under the assumption of static alignment imperfections. All simulations were performed using three different methods with cross-checked results. We find with all three methods that the averaged phase is the choice with equal or less TTL coupling noise in four out of the five test cases. Finally, we show that the non-linear TTL contributions in the test mass interferometer to be negligible in all our test-cases, no matter which formulation of pathlength signal is chosen.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_01808
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Impact of phase signal formulations on tilt-to-length coupling noise in the LISA test mass interferometer
Edwards, Paul
Dave, Megha
Weaver, Alexander
Zhao, Mengyuan
Fulda, Paul
Mueller, Guido
Wanner, Gudrun
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Tilt-to-length (TTL) coupling in the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) can generate spurious displacement noise that potentially affects the measurement of gravitational wave signals. In each test mass interferometer, the coupling of misalignments with spacecraft angular jitter produces noise in the longitudinal pathlength signal. This signal comes from the phase readout combinations of an interfering measurement beam and a local reference beam at a quadrant photodetector, but various formulations exist for its calculation. Selection of this pathlength signal formulation affects the TTL coupling noise. We therefore simulated two pathlength signal candidates, the complex sum and the averaged phase, and evaluated their performance in the LISA test mass interferometer under the assumption of static alignment imperfections. All simulations were performed using three different methods with cross-checked results. We find with all three methods that the averaged phase is the choice with equal or less TTL coupling noise in four out of the five test cases. Finally, we show that the non-linear TTL contributions in the test mass interferometer to be negligible in all our test-cases, no matter which formulation of pathlength signal is chosen.
title Impact of phase signal formulations on tilt-to-length coupling noise in the LISA test mass interferometer
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.01808