DCT-Mamba3D: Spectral Decorrelation and Spatial-Spectral Feature Extraction for Hyperspectral Image Classification

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Cao, Weijia, Yang, Xiaofei, Zhou, Yicong, Zhang, Zheng
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Cao, Weijia
Yang, Xiaofei
Zhou, Yicong
Zhang, Zheng
author_facet Cao, Weijia
Yang, Xiaofei
Zhou, Yicong
Zhang, Zheng
contents Hyperspectral image classification presents challenges due to spectral redundancy and complex spatial-spectral dependencies. This paper proposes a novel framework, DCT-Mamba3D, for hyperspectral image classification. DCT-Mamba3D incorporates: (1) a 3D spectral-spatial decorrelation module that applies 3D discrete cosine transform basis functions to reduce both spectral and spatial redundancy, enhancing feature clarity across dimensions; (2) a 3D-Mamba module that leverages a bidirectional state-space model to capture intricate spatial-spectral dependencies; and (3) a global residual enhancement module that stabilizes feature representation, improving robustness and convergence. Extensive experiments on benchmark datasets show that our DCT-Mamba3D outperforms the state-of-the-art methods in challenging scenarios such as the same object in different spectra and different objects in the same spectra.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_01986
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DCT-Mamba3D: Spectral Decorrelation and Spatial-Spectral Feature Extraction for Hyperspectral Image Classification
Cao, Weijia
Yang, Xiaofei
Zhou, Yicong
Zhang, Zheng
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Image and Video Processing
Hyperspectral image classification presents challenges due to spectral redundancy and complex spatial-spectral dependencies. This paper proposes a novel framework, DCT-Mamba3D, for hyperspectral image classification. DCT-Mamba3D incorporates: (1) a 3D spectral-spatial decorrelation module that applies 3D discrete cosine transform basis functions to reduce both spectral and spatial redundancy, enhancing feature clarity across dimensions; (2) a 3D-Mamba module that leverages a bidirectional state-space model to capture intricate spatial-spectral dependencies; and (3) a global residual enhancement module that stabilizes feature representation, improving robustness and convergence. Extensive experiments on benchmark datasets show that our DCT-Mamba3D outperforms the state-of-the-art methods in challenging scenarios such as the same object in different spectra and different objects in the same spectra.
title DCT-Mamba3D: Spectral Decorrelation and Spatial-Spectral Feature Extraction for Hyperspectral Image Classification
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.01986