AmaSQuAD: A Benchmark for Amharic Extractive Question Answering

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hailemariam, Nebiyou Daniel, Guda, Blessed, Tefferi, Tsegazeab
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Hailemariam, Nebiyou Daniel
Guda, Blessed
Tefferi, Tsegazeab
author_facet Hailemariam, Nebiyou Daniel
Guda, Blessed
Tefferi, Tsegazeab
contents This research presents a novel framework for translating extractive question-answering datasets into low-resource languages, as demonstrated by the creation of the AmaSQuAD dataset, a translation of SQuAD 2.0 into Amharic. The methodology addresses challenges related to misalignment between translated questions and answers, as well as the presence of multiple answer instances in the translated context. For this purpose, we used cosine similarity utilizing embeddings from a fine-tuned BERT-based model for Amharic and Longest Common Subsequence (LCS). Additionally, we fine-tune the XLM-R model on the AmaSQuAD synthetic dataset for Amharic Question-Answering. The results show an improvement in baseline performance, with the fine-tuned model achieving an increase in the F1 score from 36.55% to 44.41% and 50.01% to 57.5% on the AmaSQuAD development dataset. Moreover, the model demonstrates improvement on the human-curated AmQA dataset, increasing the F1 score from 67.80% to 68.80% and the exact match score from 52.50% to 52.66%.The AmaSQuAD dataset is publicly available Datasets
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_02047
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AmaSQuAD: A Benchmark for Amharic Extractive Question Answering
Hailemariam, Nebiyou Daniel
Guda, Blessed
Tefferi, Tsegazeab
Computation and Language
This research presents a novel framework for translating extractive question-answering datasets into low-resource languages, as demonstrated by the creation of the AmaSQuAD dataset, a translation of SQuAD 2.0 into Amharic. The methodology addresses challenges related to misalignment between translated questions and answers, as well as the presence of multiple answer instances in the translated context. For this purpose, we used cosine similarity utilizing embeddings from a fine-tuned BERT-based model for Amharic and Longest Common Subsequence (LCS). Additionally, we fine-tune the XLM-R model on the AmaSQuAD synthetic dataset for Amharic Question-Answering. The results show an improvement in baseline performance, with the fine-tuned model achieving an increase in the F1 score from 36.55% to 44.41% and 50.01% to 57.5% on the AmaSQuAD development dataset. Moreover, the model demonstrates improvement on the human-curated AmQA dataset, increasing the F1 score from 67.80% to 68.80% and the exact match score from 52.50% to 52.66%.The AmaSQuAD dataset is publicly available Datasets
title AmaSQuAD: A Benchmark for Amharic Extractive Question Answering
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.02047