Discovery of an RRAT-like pulsar via its single pulses in an MWA imaging survey

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: McSweeney, Samuel J., Moseley, Jared, Hurley-Walker, Natasha, Grover, Garvit, Horváth, Csanád, Galvin, Timothy J., Meyers, Bradley W., Tan, Chia Min
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author McSweeney, Samuel J.
Moseley, Jared
Hurley-Walker, Natasha
Grover, Garvit
Horváth, Csanád
Galvin, Timothy J.
Meyers, Bradley W.
Tan, Chia Min
author_facet McSweeney, Samuel J.
Moseley, Jared
Hurley-Walker, Natasha
Grover, Garvit
Horváth, Csanád
Galvin, Timothy J.
Meyers, Bradley W.
Tan, Chia Min
contents We report the discovery of PSR J0031$-$5726 in the GaLactic and Extragalactic All-sky MWA eXtended imaging survey at a Galactic latitude of $b \approx -60^\circ$. The pulsar exhibits both sporadic, extremely bright pulses reminiscent of rotating radio transients (RRATs) as well as a persistent, dimmer pulses. The bright pulses tend to arrive at later rotation phases than their dimmer counterparts, and have dramatically varying polarization angle curves, such that the integrated profile appears almost completely depolarized down to the system noise level. The rotation measure of individual pulses was found to sometimes vary by up to ${\sim}0.8\,$rad/m$^2$, but was otherwise generally consistent with its average (ionosphere-corrected) value of $10.0 \pm 0.1\,$rad/m$^2$. We surmise that J0031$-$5726 may represent a class of pulsar that is intermediate between normal pulsars and RRATs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_02130
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Discovery of an RRAT-like pulsar via its single pulses in an MWA imaging survey
McSweeney, Samuel J.
Moseley, Jared
Hurley-Walker, Natasha
Grover, Garvit
Horváth, Csanád
Galvin, Timothy J.
Meyers, Bradley W.
Tan, Chia Min
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We report the discovery of PSR J0031$-$5726 in the GaLactic and Extragalactic All-sky MWA eXtended imaging survey at a Galactic latitude of $b \approx -60^\circ$. The pulsar exhibits both sporadic, extremely bright pulses reminiscent of rotating radio transients (RRATs) as well as a persistent, dimmer pulses. The bright pulses tend to arrive at later rotation phases than their dimmer counterparts, and have dramatically varying polarization angle curves, such that the integrated profile appears almost completely depolarized down to the system noise level. The rotation measure of individual pulses was found to sometimes vary by up to ${\sim}0.8\,$rad/m$^2$, but was otherwise generally consistent with its average (ionosphere-corrected) value of $10.0 \pm 0.1\,$rad/m$^2$. We surmise that J0031$-$5726 may represent a class of pulsar that is intermediate between normal pulsars and RRATs.
title Discovery of an RRAT-like pulsar via its single pulses in an MWA imaging survey
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.02130