Direction-Dependent Conduction Polarity in Altermagnetic CrSb

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Rai, Banik, Patra, Krishnendu, Bera, Satyabrata, Kalimuddin, Sk, Deb, Kakan, Mondal, Mintu, Mahadevan, Priya, Kumar, Nitesh
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Rai, Banik
Patra, Krishnendu
Bera, Satyabrata
Kalimuddin, Sk
Deb, Kakan
Mondal, Mintu
Mahadevan, Priya
Kumar, Nitesh
author_facet Rai, Banik
Patra, Krishnendu
Bera, Satyabrata
Kalimuddin, Sk
Deb, Kakan
Mondal, Mintu
Mahadevan, Priya
Kumar, Nitesh
contents CrSb has recently gained immense attention as an altermagnetic candidate. This work reports on the experimental observation of direction-dependent conduction polarity (DDCP) in altermagnetic CrSb through Hall and Seebeck thermopower measurements. Conduction is dominated by holes along the c-axis and by electrons in the ab-plane of the hexagonal crystal of CrSb. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations indicate that DDCP in CrSb arises from a multicarrier mechanism, where electrons and holes living in distinct bands dominate conduction along different crystallographic directions. Furthermore, DFT predicts that DDCP exists within a narrow energy window near the Fermi level and is sensitive to small doping levels. This prediction is experimentally validated by the loss of DDCP in hole-doped Cr$_{0.98}$V$_{0.02}$Sb. These findings highlight the potential for tunable electronic behavior in CrSb, offering promising avenues for applications in devices that require both p-type and n-type functionalities within a single material.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_02231
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Direction-Dependent Conduction Polarity in Altermagnetic CrSb
Rai, Banik
Patra, Krishnendu
Bera, Satyabrata
Kalimuddin, Sk
Deb, Kakan
Mondal, Mintu
Mahadevan, Priya
Kumar, Nitesh
Materials Science
CrSb has recently gained immense attention as an altermagnetic candidate. This work reports on the experimental observation of direction-dependent conduction polarity (DDCP) in altermagnetic CrSb through Hall and Seebeck thermopower measurements. Conduction is dominated by holes along the c-axis and by electrons in the ab-plane of the hexagonal crystal of CrSb. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations indicate that DDCP in CrSb arises from a multicarrier mechanism, where electrons and holes living in distinct bands dominate conduction along different crystallographic directions. Furthermore, DFT predicts that DDCP exists within a narrow energy window near the Fermi level and is sensitive to small doping levels. This prediction is experimentally validated by the loss of DDCP in hole-doped Cr$_{0.98}$V$_{0.02}$Sb. These findings highlight the potential for tunable electronic behavior in CrSb, offering promising avenues for applications in devices that require both p-type and n-type functionalities within a single material.
title Direction-Dependent Conduction Polarity in Altermagnetic CrSb
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.02231