On Concentration Inequality of the Laplacian Matrix of Erdős-Rényi Graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Chen, Yiming, Hu, Xuanang, Li, Pengtao
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Chen, Yiming
Hu, Xuanang
Li, Pengtao
author_facet Chen, Yiming
Hu, Xuanang
Li, Pengtao
contents This paper focuses on the concentration properties of the spectral norm of the normalized Laplacian matrix for Erdős-Rényi random graphs. First, We achieve the optimal bound that can be attained in the further question posed by Le et al. [24] for the regularized Laplacian matrix. Beyond that, we also establish a uniform concentration inequality for the spectral norm of the Laplacian matrix in the homogeneous case, relying on a key tool: the uniform concentration property of degrees, which may be of independent interest. Additionally, we prove that after normalizing the eigenvector corresponding to the largest eigenvalue, the spectral norm of the Laplacian matrix concentrates around 1, which may be useful in special cases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_02248
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Concentration Inequality of the Laplacian Matrix of Erdős-Rényi Graphs
Chen, Yiming
Hu, Xuanang
Li, Pengtao
Probability
60E15, 60B20
This paper focuses on the concentration properties of the spectral norm of the normalized Laplacian matrix for Erdős-Rényi random graphs. First, We achieve the optimal bound that can be attained in the further question posed by Le et al. [24] for the regularized Laplacian matrix. Beyond that, we also establish a uniform concentration inequality for the spectral norm of the Laplacian matrix in the homogeneous case, relying on a key tool: the uniform concentration property of degrees, which may be of independent interest. Additionally, we prove that after normalizing the eigenvector corresponding to the largest eigenvalue, the spectral norm of the Laplacian matrix concentrates around 1, which may be useful in special cases.
title On Concentration Inequality of the Laplacian Matrix of Erdős-Rényi Graphs
topic Probability
60E15, 60B20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.02248