Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mullins, Mathieu, Kamil, Hamza, Fahsi, Adil, Soulaimani, Azzeddine
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.02440
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913925560270848
author Mullins, Mathieu
Kamil, Hamza
Fahsi, Adil
Soulaimani, Azzeddine
author_facet Mullins, Mathieu
Kamil, Hamza
Fahsi, Adil
Soulaimani, Azzeddine
contents This paper advances the use of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) architectures to address moving interface problems via the level set method. Originally developed for other PDE-based problems, we particularly leverage PirateNet's features, including causal training, sequence-to-sequence learning, random weight factorization, and Fourier feature embeddings, and tailor them to handle problems with complex interface dynamics. Numerical experiments validate this framework on benchmark problems such as Zalesak's disk rotation and time-reversed vortex flow. We demonstrate that PINNs can efficiently solve level set problems exhibiting significant interface deformation without the need for upwind numerical stabilization, as generally required by classic discretization methods, or additional mass conservation schemes. However, incorporating an Eikonal regularization term in the loss function with an appropriate weight can further enhance results in specific scenarios. Our results indicate that PINNs with the PirateNet architecture surpass conventional PINNs in accuracy, achieving state-of-the-art error rates of $L^2=0.14\%$ for Zalesak's disk and $L^2=0.85 \%$ for the time-reversed vortex flow problem, as compared to reference solutions. Additionally, for a complex two-phase flow dam break problem coupling the level set with the Navier-Stokes equations, we propose a geometric reinitialization method embedded within the sequence-to-sequence training scheme to ensure long-term stability and accurate inference of the level set field.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_02440
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Physics-informed neural networks for solving moving interface flow problems using the level set approach
Mullins, Mathieu
Kamil, Hamza
Fahsi, Adil
Soulaimani, Azzeddine
Computational Physics
Fluid Dynamics
This paper advances the use of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) architectures to address moving interface problems via the level set method. Originally developed for other PDE-based problems, we particularly leverage PirateNet's features, including causal training, sequence-to-sequence learning, random weight factorization, and Fourier feature embeddings, and tailor them to handle problems with complex interface dynamics. Numerical experiments validate this framework on benchmark problems such as Zalesak's disk rotation and time-reversed vortex flow. We demonstrate that PINNs can efficiently solve level set problems exhibiting significant interface deformation without the need for upwind numerical stabilization, as generally required by classic discretization methods, or additional mass conservation schemes. However, incorporating an Eikonal regularization term in the loss function with an appropriate weight can further enhance results in specific scenarios. Our results indicate that PINNs with the PirateNet architecture surpass conventional PINNs in accuracy, achieving state-of-the-art error rates of $L^2=0.14\%$ for Zalesak's disk and $L^2=0.85 \%$ for the time-reversed vortex flow problem, as compared to reference solutions. Additionally, for a complex two-phase flow dam break problem coupling the level set with the Navier-Stokes equations, we propose a geometric reinitialization method embedded within the sequence-to-sequence training scheme to ensure long-term stability and accurate inference of the level set field.
title Physics-informed neural networks for solving moving interface flow problems using the level set approach
topic Computational Physics
Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.02440