An extended Wigner's friend no-go theorem inspired by generalized contextuality

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Walleghem, Laurens, Catani, Lorenzo
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866910222772076544
author Walleghem, Laurens
Catani, Lorenzo
author_facet Walleghem, Laurens
Catani, Lorenzo
contents The renowned Local Friendliness no-go theorem demonstrates the incompatibility of quantum theory with the combined assumptions of Absoluteness of Observed Events - the idea that observed outcomes are singular and objective - and Local Agency - the requirement that the only events correlated with a setting choice are in its future light cone. Granted that the Local Friendliness scenario can be realized, this result is stronger than Bell's theorem because the assumptions of Local Friendliness are weaker than those of Bell's theorem: Local Agency is less restrictive than local causality, and Absoluteness of Observed Events is encompassed within the notion of realism assumed in Bell's theorem. Drawing inspiration from the correspondence between nonlocality proofs in Bell scenarios and generalized contextuality proofs in prepare-and-measure scenarios, we present the Noncontextual Friendliness no-go theorem. This theorem demonstrates the inconsistency of quantum theory with the joint assumptions of Absoluteness of Observed Events and Noncontextual Agency, the latter being a weaker version of noncontextuality, in the same way that Local Agency is a weaker version of local causality. Our result generalizes the Local Friendliness no-go theorem and, granted that the scenario can be realized, is stronger than no-go theorems based on generalized noncontextuality.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_02461
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An extended Wigner's friend no-go theorem inspired by generalized contextuality
Walleghem, Laurens
Catani, Lorenzo
Quantum Physics
The renowned Local Friendliness no-go theorem demonstrates the incompatibility of quantum theory with the combined assumptions of Absoluteness of Observed Events - the idea that observed outcomes are singular and objective - and Local Agency - the requirement that the only events correlated with a setting choice are in its future light cone. Granted that the Local Friendliness scenario can be realized, this result is stronger than Bell's theorem because the assumptions of Local Friendliness are weaker than those of Bell's theorem: Local Agency is less restrictive than local causality, and Absoluteness of Observed Events is encompassed within the notion of realism assumed in Bell's theorem. Drawing inspiration from the correspondence between nonlocality proofs in Bell scenarios and generalized contextuality proofs in prepare-and-measure scenarios, we present the Noncontextual Friendliness no-go theorem. This theorem demonstrates the inconsistency of quantum theory with the joint assumptions of Absoluteness of Observed Events and Noncontextual Agency, the latter being a weaker version of noncontextuality, in the same way that Local Agency is a weaker version of local causality. Our result generalizes the Local Friendliness no-go theorem and, granted that the scenario can be realized, is stronger than no-go theorems based on generalized noncontextuality.
title An extended Wigner's friend no-go theorem inspired by generalized contextuality
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.02461