Mosaic3D: Foundation Dataset and Model for Open-Vocabulary 3D Segmentation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lee, Junha, Park, Chunghyun, Choe, Jaesung, Wang, Yu-Chiang Frank, Kautz, Jan, Cho, Minsu, Choy, Chris
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Lee, Junha
Park, Chunghyun
Choe, Jaesung
Wang, Yu-Chiang Frank
Kautz, Jan
Cho, Minsu
Choy, Chris
author_facet Lee, Junha
Park, Chunghyun
Choe, Jaesung
Wang, Yu-Chiang Frank
Kautz, Jan
Cho, Minsu
Choy, Chris
contents We tackle open-vocabulary 3D scene understanding by introducing a novel data generation pipeline and training framework. Our method addresses three critical requirements for effective training: precise 3D region segmentation, comprehensive textual descriptions, and sufficient dataset scale. By leveraging state-of-the-art open-vocabulary image segmentation models and region-aware Vision-Language Models, we develop an automatic pipeline that generates high-quality 3D mask-text pairs. Applying this pipeline to multiple 3D scene datasets, we create Mosaic3D-5.6M, a dataset of over 30K annotated scenes with 5.6M mask-text pairs, significantly larger than existing datasets. Building upon this data, we propose Mosaic3D, a foundation model combining a 3D encoder trained with contrastive learning and a lightweight mask decoder for open-vocabulary 3D semantic and instance segmentation. Our approach achieves state-of-the-art results on open-vocabulary 3D semantic and instance segmentation tasks including ScanNet200, Matterport3D, and ScanNet++, with ablation studies validating the effectiveness of our large-scale training data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_02548
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mosaic3D: Foundation Dataset and Model for Open-Vocabulary 3D Segmentation
Lee, Junha
Park, Chunghyun
Choe, Jaesung
Wang, Yu-Chiang Frank
Kautz, Jan
Cho, Minsu
Choy, Chris
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
We tackle open-vocabulary 3D scene understanding by introducing a novel data generation pipeline and training framework. Our method addresses three critical requirements for effective training: precise 3D region segmentation, comprehensive textual descriptions, and sufficient dataset scale. By leveraging state-of-the-art open-vocabulary image segmentation models and region-aware Vision-Language Models, we develop an automatic pipeline that generates high-quality 3D mask-text pairs. Applying this pipeline to multiple 3D scene datasets, we create Mosaic3D-5.6M, a dataset of over 30K annotated scenes with 5.6M mask-text pairs, significantly larger than existing datasets. Building upon this data, we propose Mosaic3D, a foundation model combining a 3D encoder trained with contrastive learning and a lightweight mask decoder for open-vocabulary 3D semantic and instance segmentation. Our approach achieves state-of-the-art results on open-vocabulary 3D semantic and instance segmentation tasks including ScanNet200, Matterport3D, and ScanNet++, with ablation studies validating the effectiveness of our large-scale training data.
title Mosaic3D: Foundation Dataset and Model for Open-Vocabulary 3D Segmentation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.02548