Anytime Incremental $ρ$POMDP Planning in Continuous Spaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Benchetrit, Ron, Lev-Yehudi, Idan, Zhitnikov, Andrey, Indelman, Vadim
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Benchetrit, Ron
Lev-Yehudi, Idan
Zhitnikov, Andrey
Indelman, Vadim
author_facet Benchetrit, Ron
Lev-Yehudi, Idan
Zhitnikov, Andrey
Indelman, Vadim
contents Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs) provide a robust framework for decision-making under uncertainty in applications such as autonomous driving and robotic exploration. Their extension, $ρ$POMDPs, introduces belief-dependent rewards, enabling explicit reasoning about uncertainty. Existing online $ρ$POMDP solvers for continuous spaces rely on fixed belief representations, limiting adaptability and refinement - critical for tasks such as information-gathering. We present $ρ$POMCPOW, an anytime solver that dynamically refines belief representations, with formal guarantees of improvement over time. To mitigate the high computational cost of updating belief-dependent rewards, we propose a novel incremental computation approach. We demonstrate its effectiveness for common entropy estimators, reducing computational cost by orders of magnitude. Experimental results show that $ρ$POMCPOW outperforms state-of-the-art solvers in both efficiency and solution quality.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_02549
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anytime Incremental $ρ$POMDP Planning in Continuous Spaces
Benchetrit, Ron
Lev-Yehudi, Idan
Zhitnikov, Andrey
Indelman, Vadim
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Robotics
Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs) provide a robust framework for decision-making under uncertainty in applications such as autonomous driving and robotic exploration. Their extension, $ρ$POMDPs, introduces belief-dependent rewards, enabling explicit reasoning about uncertainty. Existing online $ρ$POMDP solvers for continuous spaces rely on fixed belief representations, limiting adaptability and refinement - critical for tasks such as information-gathering. We present $ρ$POMCPOW, an anytime solver that dynamically refines belief representations, with formal guarantees of improvement over time. To mitigate the high computational cost of updating belief-dependent rewards, we propose a novel incremental computation approach. We demonstrate its effectiveness for common entropy estimators, reducing computational cost by orders of magnitude. Experimental results show that $ρ$POMCPOW outperforms state-of-the-art solvers in both efficiency and solution quality.
title Anytime Incremental $ρ$POMDP Planning in Continuous Spaces
topic Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.02549