Algorithms and Hardness Results for the $(k,\ell)$-Cover Problem

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Madani, Amirali, Maheshwari, Anil, Miraftab, Babak, Roy, Bodhayan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866912700011905024
author Madani, Amirali
Maheshwari, Anil
Miraftab, Babak
Roy, Bodhayan
author_facet Madani, Amirali
Maheshwari, Anil
Miraftab, Babak
Roy, Bodhayan
contents A connected graph has a $(k,\ell)$-cover if each of its edges is contained in at least $\ell$ cliques of order $k$. Motivated by recent advances in extremal combinatorics and the literature on edge modification problems, we study the algorithmic version of the $(k,\ell)$-cover problem. Given a connected graph $G$, the $(k, \ell)$-cover problem is to identify the smallest subset of non-edges of $G$ such that their addition to $G$ results in a graph with a $(k, \ell)$-cover. For every constant $k\geq3$, we show that the $(k,1)$-cover problem is $\mathbb{NP}$-complete for general graphs. Moreover, we show that for every constant $k\geq 3$, the $(k,1)$-cover problem admits no polynomial-time constant-factor approximation algorithm unless $\mathbb{P}=\mathbb{NP}$. However, we show that the $(3,1)$-cover problem can be solved in polynomial time when the input graph is chordal. For the class of trees and general values of $k$, we show that the $(k,1)$-cover problem is $\mathbb{NP}$-hard even for spiders. However, we show that for every $k\geq4$, the $(3,k-2)$-cover and the $(k,1)$-cover problems are constant-factor approximable when the input graph is a tree.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_02572
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Algorithms and Hardness Results for the $(k,\ell)$-Cover Problem
Madani, Amirali
Maheshwari, Anil
Miraftab, Babak
Roy, Bodhayan
Data Structures and Algorithms
A connected graph has a $(k,\ell)$-cover if each of its edges is contained in at least $\ell$ cliques of order $k$. Motivated by recent advances in extremal combinatorics and the literature on edge modification problems, we study the algorithmic version of the $(k,\ell)$-cover problem. Given a connected graph $G$, the $(k, \ell)$-cover problem is to identify the smallest subset of non-edges of $G$ such that their addition to $G$ results in a graph with a $(k, \ell)$-cover. For every constant $k\geq3$, we show that the $(k,1)$-cover problem is $\mathbb{NP}$-complete for general graphs. Moreover, we show that for every constant $k\geq 3$, the $(k,1)$-cover problem admits no polynomial-time constant-factor approximation algorithm unless $\mathbb{P}=\mathbb{NP}$. However, we show that the $(3,1)$-cover problem can be solved in polynomial time when the input graph is chordal. For the class of trees and general values of $k$, we show that the $(k,1)$-cover problem is $\mathbb{NP}$-hard even for spiders. However, we show that for every $k\geq4$, the $(3,k-2)$-cover and the $(k,1)$-cover problems are constant-factor approximable when the input graph is a tree.
title Algorithms and Hardness Results for the $(k,\ell)$-Cover Problem
topic Data Structures and Algorithms
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.02572