Three topological phases of the elliptic Ginibre ensembles with a point charge

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Byun, Sung-Soo, Yoo, Eui
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Byun, Sung-Soo
Yoo, Eui
author_facet Byun, Sung-Soo
Yoo, Eui
contents We consider the complex and symplectic elliptic Ginibre matrices of size $(c+1)N \times (c+1)N$, conditioned to have a deterministic eigenvalue at $ p \in \mathbb{R} $ with multiplicity $ c N $. We show that their limiting spectrum is either simply connected, doubly connected, or composed of two disjoint simply connected components. Moreover, denoting by $τ\in [0,1]$ the non-Hermiticity parameter, we explicitly characterise the regions in the parameter space $ (p, c, τ) $ where each topological type emerges. For cases where the droplet is either simply or doubly connected, we provide an explicit description of the limiting spectrum and the corresponding electrostatic energies. As an application, we derive the asymptotic behaviour of the moments of the characteristic polynomial for elliptic Ginibre matrices in the exponentially varying regime.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_02948
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Three topological phases of the elliptic Ginibre ensembles with a point charge
Byun, Sung-Soo
Yoo, Eui
Mathematical Physics
Complex Variables
Probability
We consider the complex and symplectic elliptic Ginibre matrices of size $(c+1)N \times (c+1)N$, conditioned to have a deterministic eigenvalue at $ p \in \mathbb{R} $ with multiplicity $ c N $. We show that their limiting spectrum is either simply connected, doubly connected, or composed of two disjoint simply connected components. Moreover, denoting by $τ\in [0,1]$ the non-Hermiticity parameter, we explicitly characterise the regions in the parameter space $ (p, c, τ) $ where each topological type emerges. For cases where the droplet is either simply or doubly connected, we provide an explicit description of the limiting spectrum and the corresponding electrostatic energies. As an application, we derive the asymptotic behaviour of the moments of the characteristic polynomial for elliptic Ginibre matrices in the exponentially varying regime.
title Three topological phases of the elliptic Ginibre ensembles with a point charge
topic Mathematical Physics
Complex Variables
Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.02948