Dipolar and quadrupolar correlations in the $5d^2$ Re-based double perovskites Ba$_2$YReO$_6$ and Ba$_2$ScReO$_6$

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Omar, Otkur, Zhang, Yang, Zhang, Qiang, Tian, Wei, Dagotto, Elbio, Chen, Gang, Arima, Taka-hisa, Stone, Matthew B., Christianson, Andrew D., Hirai, Daigorou, Gao, Shang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Omar, Otkur
Zhang, Yang
Zhang, Qiang
Tian, Wei
Dagotto, Elbio
Chen, Gang
Arima, Taka-hisa
Stone, Matthew B.
Christianson, Andrew D.
Hirai, Daigorou
Gao, Shang
author_facet Omar, Otkur
Zhang, Yang
Zhang, Qiang
Tian, Wei
Dagotto, Elbio
Chen, Gang
Arima, Taka-hisa
Stone, Matthew B.
Christianson, Andrew D.
Hirai, Daigorou
Gao, Shang
contents Double perovskites containing heavy transition metal ions are an important family of compounds for the study of the interplay between electron correlation and spin-orbit coupling. Here, by combining magnetic susceptibility, heat capacity, and neutron scattering measurements, we investigate the dipolar and quadrupolar correlations in two prototype rhenium-based double perovskite compounds, Ba$_2$YReO$_6$ and Ba$_2$ScReO$_6$. A type-I dipolar antiferromagnetic ground state with a propagation vector $\mathbf{q} = (0, 0, 1)$ is observed in both compounds. At temperatures above the magnetic transitions, a quadrupolar ordered phase is identified. Weak spin excitations, which are gapped at low temperatures and softened in the correlated paramagnetic phase, are explained using a minimal model that considers both the dipolar and quadrupolar interactions. At larger wavevectors, we observe dominant phonon excitations that are well described by density functional calculations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_02952
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dipolar and quadrupolar correlations in the $5d^2$ Re-based double perovskites Ba$_2$YReO$_6$ and Ba$_2$ScReO$_6$
Omar, Otkur
Zhang, Yang
Zhang, Qiang
Tian, Wei
Dagotto, Elbio
Chen, Gang
Arima, Taka-hisa
Stone, Matthew B.
Christianson, Andrew D.
Hirai, Daigorou
Gao, Shang
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
Double perovskites containing heavy transition metal ions are an important family of compounds for the study of the interplay between electron correlation and spin-orbit coupling. Here, by combining magnetic susceptibility, heat capacity, and neutron scattering measurements, we investigate the dipolar and quadrupolar correlations in two prototype rhenium-based double perovskite compounds, Ba$_2$YReO$_6$ and Ba$_2$ScReO$_6$. A type-I dipolar antiferromagnetic ground state with a propagation vector $\mathbf{q} = (0, 0, 1)$ is observed in both compounds. At temperatures above the magnetic transitions, a quadrupolar ordered phase is identified. Weak spin excitations, which are gapped at low temperatures and softened in the correlated paramagnetic phase, are explained using a minimal model that considers both the dipolar and quadrupolar interactions. At larger wavevectors, we observe dominant phonon excitations that are well described by density functional calculations.
title Dipolar and quadrupolar correlations in the $5d^2$ Re-based double perovskites Ba$_2$YReO$_6$ and Ba$_2$ScReO$_6$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.02952