Analytical solution for the polydisperse random close packing problem in 2D

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Zaccone, Alessio
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Zaccone, Alessio
author_facet Zaccone, Alessio
contents An analytical theory for the random close packing density, $ϕ_\textrm{RCP}$, of polydisperse hard disks is provided using an equilibrium model of crowding [A. Zaccone, Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 028002 (2022)] which has been justified on the basis of extensive numerical analysis of the maximally random jammed (MRJ) line in the phase diagram of hard spheres [Anzivino et al., J. Chem. Phys. 158, 044901 (2023)]. The solution relies on the equations of state for the hard disk fluid and provides predictions for $ϕ_\textrm{RCP}$ as a function of the ratio, $s$, of the standard deviation of the distribution of disk diameters to its mean. For a power-law size distribution with $s=0.246$, the theory yields $ϕ_\textrm{RCP} =0.892$, which compares well with the most recent numerical estimate $ϕ_\textrm{RCP} =0.905$ based on the Monte-Carlo swap algorithms [Ghimenti, Berthier, van Wijland, Phys. Rev. Lett. 133, 028202 (2024)].
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_03354
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Analytical solution for the polydisperse random close packing problem in 2D
Zaccone, Alessio
Soft Condensed Matter
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Materials Science
Statistical Mechanics
Chemical Physics
An analytical theory for the random close packing density, $ϕ_\textrm{RCP}$, of polydisperse hard disks is provided using an equilibrium model of crowding [A. Zaccone, Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 028002 (2022)] which has been justified on the basis of extensive numerical analysis of the maximally random jammed (MRJ) line in the phase diagram of hard spheres [Anzivino et al., J. Chem. Phys. 158, 044901 (2023)]. The solution relies on the equations of state for the hard disk fluid and provides predictions for $ϕ_\textrm{RCP}$ as a function of the ratio, $s$, of the standard deviation of the distribution of disk diameters to its mean. For a power-law size distribution with $s=0.246$, the theory yields $ϕ_\textrm{RCP} =0.892$, which compares well with the most recent numerical estimate $ϕ_\textrm{RCP} =0.905$ based on the Monte-Carlo swap algorithms [Ghimenti, Berthier, van Wijland, Phys. Rev. Lett. 133, 028202 (2024)].
title Analytical solution for the polydisperse random close packing problem in 2D
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Materials Science
Statistical Mechanics
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.03354