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Autori principali: Silva, Rodrigo Becerra, Huang, Jay, Wang, Bob Minyu, Song, Ziyi, Travaglini, Henry Clark, Yu, Dong
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.03558
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author Silva, Rodrigo Becerra
Huang, Jay
Wang, Bob Minyu
Song, Ziyi
Travaglini, Henry Clark
Yu, Dong
author_facet Silva, Rodrigo Becerra
Huang, Jay
Wang, Bob Minyu
Song, Ziyi
Travaglini, Henry Clark
Yu, Dong
contents Understanding the ultrafast dynamics and transport of photoexcited carriers in topological insulators is crucial for the optical manipulation of spins and may shed light on the nature of topological excitons. Here we investigate bulk-insulating Sb-doped $\mathrm{Bi_2Se_3}$ nanoribbons via ultrafast transient photovoltage microscopy. The probe-pulse-induced photovoltage is substantially suppressed by a pump pulse. Recovery time increases from 50 to 1600 picoseconds as the pump fluence increases. We found that the diffusivity of photoexcited carriers increases significantly at lower carrier concentrations, up to 800 cm$^2$/s at 21 K, two to three orders of magnitude higher than that of band-edge carriers. Remarkably, the photoexcited carriers travel up to 10 $μ$m for hundreds of picoseconds at this high diffusivity. The diffusivity peaks in intrinsic devices and is reduced at high temperatures. We discuss the possible mechanisms of long-ranged super-diffusion in the frames of hot carriers and exciton condensation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_03558
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Super-diffusion of Photoexcited Carriers in Topological Insulator Nanoribbons
Silva, Rodrigo Becerra
Huang, Jay
Wang, Bob Minyu
Song, Ziyi
Travaglini, Henry Clark
Yu, Dong
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Understanding the ultrafast dynamics and transport of photoexcited carriers in topological insulators is crucial for the optical manipulation of spins and may shed light on the nature of topological excitons. Here we investigate bulk-insulating Sb-doped $\mathrm{Bi_2Se_3}$ nanoribbons via ultrafast transient photovoltage microscopy. The probe-pulse-induced photovoltage is substantially suppressed by a pump pulse. Recovery time increases from 50 to 1600 picoseconds as the pump fluence increases. We found that the diffusivity of photoexcited carriers increases significantly at lower carrier concentrations, up to 800 cm$^2$/s at 21 K, two to three orders of magnitude higher than that of band-edge carriers. Remarkably, the photoexcited carriers travel up to 10 $μ$m for hundreds of picoseconds at this high diffusivity. The diffusivity peaks in intrinsic devices and is reduced at high temperatures. We discuss the possible mechanisms of long-ranged super-diffusion in the frames of hot carriers and exciton condensation.
title Super-diffusion of Photoexcited Carriers in Topological Insulator Nanoribbons
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.03558