The Last Meridian Circles of Pulkovo Observatory

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1. Verfasser: Yershov, Vladimir
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Yershov, Vladimir
author_facet Yershov, Vladimir
contents Meridian circles played a fundamental role in astronomy since their invention in 1704. Then, at the end of the XX century, this function had been taken over by space astrometry, when the Hipparcos mission demonstrated the advantages of space astrometry by achieving the milliarcsecond level of accuracy. This historical sketch describes the development of the last meridian circles at Pulkovo Observatory (St. Petersburg) in the last quarter of the XX century.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_03583
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Last Meridian Circles of Pulkovo Observatory
Yershov, Vladimir
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
History and Philosophy of Physics
Meridian circles played a fundamental role in astronomy since their invention in 1704. Then, at the end of the XX century, this function had been taken over by space astrometry, when the Hipparcos mission demonstrated the advantages of space astrometry by achieving the milliarcsecond level of accuracy. This historical sketch describes the development of the last meridian circles at Pulkovo Observatory (St. Petersburg) in the last quarter of the XX century.
title The Last Meridian Circles of Pulkovo Observatory
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
History and Philosophy of Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.03583