Period-rigidity of one-relator groups

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Esnay, Solène J., Giocanti, Ugo, Moutot, Etienne
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Esnay, Solène J.
Giocanti, Ugo
Moutot, Etienne
author_facet Esnay, Solène J.
Giocanti, Ugo
Moutot, Etienne
contents We follow in this paper a recent line of work, consisting in characterizing the periodically rigid finitely generated groups, i.e., the groups for which every subshift of finite type which is weakly aperiodic is also strongly aperiodic. In particular, we show that every finitely generated group admitting a presentation with one reduced relator and at least $3$ generators is periodically rigid if and only if it is either virtually cyclic or torsion-free virtually $\mathbb Z^2$. This proves a special case of a recent conjecture of Bitar (2024). We moreover prove that period rigidity is preserved under taking subgroups of finite indices. Using a recent theorem of MacManus (2023), we derive from our results that Bitar's conjecture holds in groups whose Cayley graphs are quasi-isometric to planar graphs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_03602
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Period-rigidity of one-relator groups
Esnay, Solène J.
Giocanti, Ugo
Moutot, Etienne
Group Theory
Discrete Mathematics
Dynamical Systems
We follow in this paper a recent line of work, consisting in characterizing the periodically rigid finitely generated groups, i.e., the groups for which every subshift of finite type which is weakly aperiodic is also strongly aperiodic. In particular, we show that every finitely generated group admitting a presentation with one reduced relator and at least $3$ generators is periodically rigid if and only if it is either virtually cyclic or torsion-free virtually $\mathbb Z^2$. This proves a special case of a recent conjecture of Bitar (2024). We moreover prove that period rigidity is preserved under taking subgroups of finite indices. Using a recent theorem of MacManus (2023), we derive from our results that Bitar's conjecture holds in groups whose Cayley graphs are quasi-isometric to planar graphs.
title Period-rigidity of one-relator groups
topic Group Theory
Discrete Mathematics
Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.03602