Discrete GCBF Proximal Policy Optimization for Multi-agent Safe Optimal Control

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Zhang, Songyuan, So, Oswin, Black, Mitchell, Fan, Chuchu
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866909537040072704
author Zhang, Songyuan
So, Oswin
Black, Mitchell
Fan, Chuchu
author_facet Zhang, Songyuan
So, Oswin
Black, Mitchell
Fan, Chuchu
contents Control policies that can achieve high task performance and satisfy safety constraints are desirable for any system, including multi-agent systems (MAS). One promising technique for ensuring the safety of MAS is distributed control barrier functions (CBF). However, it is difficult to design distributed CBF-based policies for MAS that can tackle unknown discrete-time dynamics, partial observability, changing neighborhoods, and input constraints, especially when a distributed high-performance nominal policy that can achieve the task is unavailable. To tackle these challenges, we propose DGPPO, a new framework that simultaneously learns both a discrete graph CBF which handles neighborhood changes and input constraints, and a distributed high-performance safe policy for MAS with unknown discrete-time dynamics. We empirically validate our claims on a suite of multi-agent tasks spanning three different simulation engines. The results suggest that, compared with existing methods, our DGPPO framework obtains policies that achieve high task performance (matching baselines that ignore the safety constraints), and high safety rates (matching the most conservative baselines), with a constant set of hyperparameters across all environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_03640
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Discrete GCBF Proximal Policy Optimization for Multi-agent Safe Optimal Control
Zhang, Songyuan
So, Oswin
Black, Mitchell
Fan, Chuchu
Robotics
Machine Learning
Multiagent Systems
Optimization and Control
Control policies that can achieve high task performance and satisfy safety constraints are desirable for any system, including multi-agent systems (MAS). One promising technique for ensuring the safety of MAS is distributed control barrier functions (CBF). However, it is difficult to design distributed CBF-based policies for MAS that can tackle unknown discrete-time dynamics, partial observability, changing neighborhoods, and input constraints, especially when a distributed high-performance nominal policy that can achieve the task is unavailable. To tackle these challenges, we propose DGPPO, a new framework that simultaneously learns both a discrete graph CBF which handles neighborhood changes and input constraints, and a distributed high-performance safe policy for MAS with unknown discrete-time dynamics. We empirically validate our claims on a suite of multi-agent tasks spanning three different simulation engines. The results suggest that, compared with existing methods, our DGPPO framework obtains policies that achieve high task performance (matching baselines that ignore the safety constraints), and high safety rates (matching the most conservative baselines), with a constant set of hyperparameters across all environments.
title Discrete GCBF Proximal Policy Optimization for Multi-agent Safe Optimal Control
topic Robotics
Machine Learning
Multiagent Systems
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.03640