Numerical study on wave attenuation via 2D fully kinetic electromagnetic particle-in-cell simulations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Du, Fei, Yan, Yize, Tang, Jingfeng, Yu, Daren, Zhao, Yinjian
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Du, Fei
Yan, Yize
Tang, Jingfeng
Yu, Daren
Zhao, Yinjian
author_facet Du, Fei
Yan, Yize
Tang, Jingfeng
Yu, Daren
Zhao, Yinjian
contents The propagation and absorption of electromagnetic waves in plasma is one of the fundamental issues in plasma physics. The electromagnetic particle-in-cell method with the finite-difference time-domain solver plus Monte Carlo collision model would be the most accurate method to simulate the wave-plasma interaction. However, the numerical effects of this method have not been carefully investigated especially in two dimensions. In this paper, the 2D PIC method is used to study the electromagnetic wave attenuation by fluorescent lamp plasma tubes. The study finds that the number of macro-particles and the incident electromagnetic wave amplitude have minor effects on the wave attenuation within a certain appropriate parameter range. Furthermore, the effects of electromagnetic wave frequency, the plasma distribution structures, and collision types on wave attenuation are investigated. Particularly, it is found that the staggered way of arranging the plasma distribution structures can achieve better wave attenuation than the parallel way, which agrees with our recent experimental observation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_03812
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Numerical study on wave attenuation via 2D fully kinetic electromagnetic particle-in-cell simulations
Du, Fei
Yan, Yize
Tang, Jingfeng
Yu, Daren
Zhao, Yinjian
Plasma Physics
The propagation and absorption of electromagnetic waves in plasma is one of the fundamental issues in plasma physics. The electromagnetic particle-in-cell method with the finite-difference time-domain solver plus Monte Carlo collision model would be the most accurate method to simulate the wave-plasma interaction. However, the numerical effects of this method have not been carefully investigated especially in two dimensions. In this paper, the 2D PIC method is used to study the electromagnetic wave attenuation by fluorescent lamp plasma tubes. The study finds that the number of macro-particles and the incident electromagnetic wave amplitude have minor effects on the wave attenuation within a certain appropriate parameter range. Furthermore, the effects of electromagnetic wave frequency, the plasma distribution structures, and collision types on wave attenuation are investigated. Particularly, it is found that the staggered way of arranging the plasma distribution structures can achieve better wave attenuation than the parallel way, which agrees with our recent experimental observation.
title Numerical study on wave attenuation via 2D fully kinetic electromagnetic particle-in-cell simulations
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.03812