Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Senellart, Agathe, Allassonnière, Stéphanie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.03952
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909480362442752
author Senellart, Agathe
Allassonnière, Stéphanie
author_facet Senellart, Agathe
Allassonnière, Stéphanie
contents From medical diagnosis to autonomous vehicles, critical applications rely on the integration of multiple heterogeneous data modalities. Multimodal Variational Autoencoders offer versatile and scalable methods for generating unobserved modalities from observed ones. Recent models using mixturesof-experts aggregation suffer from theoretically grounded limitations that restrict their generation quality on complex datasets. In this article, we propose a novel interpretable model able to learn both joint and conditional distributions without introducing mixture aggregation. Our model follows a multistage training process: first modeling the joint distribution with variational inference and then modeling the conditional distributions with Normalizing Flows to better approximate true posteriors. Importantly, we also propose to extract and leverage the information shared between modalities to improve the conditional coherence of generated samples. Our method achieves state-of-the-art results on several benchmark datasets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_03952
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bridging the inference gap in Mutimodal Variational Autoencoders
Senellart, Agathe
Allassonnière, Stéphanie
Machine Learning
From medical diagnosis to autonomous vehicles, critical applications rely on the integration of multiple heterogeneous data modalities. Multimodal Variational Autoencoders offer versatile and scalable methods for generating unobserved modalities from observed ones. Recent models using mixturesof-experts aggregation suffer from theoretically grounded limitations that restrict their generation quality on complex datasets. In this article, we propose a novel interpretable model able to learn both joint and conditional distributions without introducing mixture aggregation. Our model follows a multistage training process: first modeling the joint distribution with variational inference and then modeling the conditional distributions with Normalizing Flows to better approximate true posteriors. Importantly, we also propose to extract and leverage the information shared between modalities to improve the conditional coherence of generated samples. Our method achieves state-of-the-art results on several benchmark datasets.
title Bridging the inference gap in Mutimodal Variational Autoencoders
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.03952