MAQInstruct: Instruction-based Unified Event Relation Extraction

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Xu, Jun, Sun, Mengshu, Zhang, Zhiqiang, Zhou, Jun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Xu, Jun
Sun, Mengshu
Zhang, Zhiqiang
Zhou, Jun
author_facet Xu, Jun
Sun, Mengshu
Zhang, Zhiqiang
Zhou, Jun
contents Extracting event relations that deviate from known schemas has proven challenging for previous methods based on multi-class classification, MASK prediction, or prototype matching. Recent advancements in large language models have shown impressive performance through instruction tuning. Nevertheless, in the task of event relation extraction, instruction-based methods face several challenges: there are a vast number of inference samples, and the relations between events are non-sequential. To tackle these challenges, we present an improved instruction-based event relation extraction framework named MAQInstruct. Firstly, we transform the task from extracting event relations using given event-event instructions to selecting events using given event-relation instructions, which reduces the number of samples required for inference. Then, by incorporating a bipartite matching loss, we reduce the dependency of the instruction-based method on the generation sequence. Our experimental results demonstrate that MAQInstruct significantly improves the performance of event relation extraction across multiple LLMs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_03954
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MAQInstruct: Instruction-based Unified Event Relation Extraction
Xu, Jun
Sun, Mengshu
Zhang, Zhiqiang
Zhou, Jun
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Extracting event relations that deviate from known schemas has proven challenging for previous methods based on multi-class classification, MASK prediction, or prototype matching. Recent advancements in large language models have shown impressive performance through instruction tuning. Nevertheless, in the task of event relation extraction, instruction-based methods face several challenges: there are a vast number of inference samples, and the relations between events are non-sequential. To tackle these challenges, we present an improved instruction-based event relation extraction framework named MAQInstruct. Firstly, we transform the task from extracting event relations using given event-event instructions to selecting events using given event-relation instructions, which reduces the number of samples required for inference. Then, by incorporating a bipartite matching loss, we reduce the dependency of the instruction-based method on the generation sequence. Our experimental results demonstrate that MAQInstruct significantly improves the performance of event relation extraction across multiple LLMs.
title MAQInstruct: Instruction-based Unified Event Relation Extraction
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.03954