High-Frequency Market Manipulation Detection with a Markov-modulated Hawkes process

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Fabre, Timothée, Toke, Ioane Muni
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Fabre, Timothée
Toke, Ioane Muni
author_facet Fabre, Timothée
Toke, Ioane Muni
contents This work focuses on a self-exciting point process defined by a Hawkes-like intensity and a switching mechanism based on a hidden Markov chain. Previous works in such a setting assume constant intensities between consecutive events. We extend the model to general Hawkes excitation kernels that are piecewise constant between events. We develop an expectation-maximization algorithm for the statistical inference of the Hawkes intensities parameters as well as the state transition probabilities. The numerical convergence of the estimators is extensively tested on simulated data. Using high-frequency cryptocurrency data on a top centralized exchange, we apply the model to the detection of anomalous bursts of trades. We benchmark the goodness-of-fit of the model with the Markov-modulated Poisson process and demonstrate the relevance of the model in detecting suspicious activities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_04027
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-Frequency Market Manipulation Detection with a Markov-modulated Hawkes process
Fabre, Timothée
Toke, Ioane Muni
Methodology
Statistical Finance
Trading and Market Microstructure
This work focuses on a self-exciting point process defined by a Hawkes-like intensity and a switching mechanism based on a hidden Markov chain. Previous works in such a setting assume constant intensities between consecutive events. We extend the model to general Hawkes excitation kernels that are piecewise constant between events. We develop an expectation-maximization algorithm for the statistical inference of the Hawkes intensities parameters as well as the state transition probabilities. The numerical convergence of the estimators is extensively tested on simulated data. Using high-frequency cryptocurrency data on a top centralized exchange, we apply the model to the detection of anomalous bursts of trades. We benchmark the goodness-of-fit of the model with the Markov-modulated Poisson process and demonstrate the relevance of the model in detecting suspicious activities.
title High-Frequency Market Manipulation Detection with a Markov-modulated Hawkes process
topic Methodology
Statistical Finance
Trading and Market Microstructure
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.04027