Making Sense of Touch: Unsupervised Shapelet Learning in Bag-of-words Sense

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Xian, Zhicong, Chaudhary, Tabish, Bock, Jürgen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Xian, Zhicong
Chaudhary, Tabish
Bock, Jürgen
author_facet Xian, Zhicong
Chaudhary, Tabish
Bock, Jürgen
contents This paper introduces NN-STNE, a neural network using t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE) as a hidden layer to reduce input dimensions by mapping long time-series data into shapelet membership probabilities. A Gaussian kernel-based mean square error preserves local data structure, while K-means initializes shapelet candidates due to the non-convex optimization challenge. Unlike existing methods, our approach uses t-SNE to address crowding in low-dimensional space and applies L1-norm regularization to optimize shapelet length. Evaluations on the UCR dataset and an electrical component manipulation task, like switching on, demonstrate improved clustering accuracy over state-of-the-art feature-learning methods in robotics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_04167
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Making Sense of Touch: Unsupervised Shapelet Learning in Bag-of-words Sense
Xian, Zhicong
Chaudhary, Tabish
Bock, Jürgen
Machine Learning
Robotics
This paper introduces NN-STNE, a neural network using t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE) as a hidden layer to reduce input dimensions by mapping long time-series data into shapelet membership probabilities. A Gaussian kernel-based mean square error preserves local data structure, while K-means initializes shapelet candidates due to the non-convex optimization challenge. Unlike existing methods, our approach uses t-SNE to address crowding in low-dimensional space and applies L1-norm regularization to optimize shapelet length. Evaluations on the UCR dataset and an electrical component manipulation task, like switching on, demonstrate improved clustering accuracy over state-of-the-art feature-learning methods in robotics.
title Making Sense of Touch: Unsupervised Shapelet Learning in Bag-of-words Sense
topic Machine Learning
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.04167