Dense Fixed-Wing Swarming using Receding-Horizon NMPC

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Madabushi, Varun, Kopel, Yocheved, Polevoy, Adam, Moore, Joseph
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Madabushi, Varun
Kopel, Yocheved
Polevoy, Adam
Moore, Joseph
author_facet Madabushi, Varun
Kopel, Yocheved
Polevoy, Adam
Moore, Joseph
contents In this paper, we present an approach for controlling a team of agile fixed-wing aerial vehicles in close proximity to one another. Our approach relies on receding-horizon nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) to plan maneuvers across an expanded flight envelope to enable inter-agent collision avoidance. To facilitate robust collision avoidance and characterize the likelihood of inter-agent collisions, we compute a statistical bound on the probability of the system leaving a tube around the planned nominal trajectory. Finally, we propose a metric for evaluating highly dynamic swarms and use this metric to evaluate our approach. We successfully demonstrated our approach through both simulation and hardware experiments, and to our knowledge, this the first time close-quarters swarming has been achieved with physical aerobatic fixed-wing vehicles.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_04174
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dense Fixed-Wing Swarming using Receding-Horizon NMPC
Madabushi, Varun
Kopel, Yocheved
Polevoy, Adam
Moore, Joseph
Robotics
Systems and Control
In this paper, we present an approach for controlling a team of agile fixed-wing aerial vehicles in close proximity to one another. Our approach relies on receding-horizon nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) to plan maneuvers across an expanded flight envelope to enable inter-agent collision avoidance. To facilitate robust collision avoidance and characterize the likelihood of inter-agent collisions, we compute a statistical bound on the probability of the system leaving a tube around the planned nominal trajectory. Finally, we propose a metric for evaluating highly dynamic swarms and use this metric to evaluate our approach. We successfully demonstrated our approach through both simulation and hardware experiments, and to our knowledge, this the first time close-quarters swarming has been achieved with physical aerobatic fixed-wing vehicles.
title Dense Fixed-Wing Swarming using Receding-Horizon NMPC
topic Robotics
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.04174