$D_1$ and $D_2$ resonances in coupled-channel scattering amplitudes from lattice QCD

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lang, Nicolas, Wilson, David J.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Lang, Nicolas
Wilson, David J.
author_facet Lang, Nicolas
Wilson, David J.
contents Isospin-1/2 charmed axial-vector $D^*π-D^*η-D^*_s\bar{K}$ scattering amplitudes are computed, along with interactions in several other $I=1/2$ $J^P$ channels. Using lattice QCD, we work at a light-quark mass corresponding to $m_π\approx 391$ MeV, where the lowest three-hadron threshold ($Dππ$) lies high enough to enable a rigorous treatment of this system considering only two-hadron scattering channels. At this light-quark mass, an axial-vector $D_1$ bound state is observed just below $D^*π$ threshold, that is strongly coupled to $D^*π$ in a relative $S$-wave and influences a wide energy region up to the $D^*η$ threshold. An axial-vector $D_1^\prime$ resonance is observed in the elastic $D^*π$ energy-region, which is coupled more strongly to $D$-wave $D^*π$. A single narrow tensor state is seen in $J^P=2^+$ coupled to both $Dπ$ and $D^*π$. In the region where $D^*η$ and $D^*_s\bar{K}$ are kinematically open, the available energy levels indicate significant $S$-wave interactions. Upon searching this region for poles, several possibilities exist with large uncertainties. One additional state consistently arises, predominantly coupled to the $S$-wave $D^*π-D^*η-D^*_s\bar{K}$ amplitudes around the upper energy limit of this analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_04232
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle $D_1$ and $D_2$ resonances in coupled-channel scattering amplitudes from lattice QCD
Lang, Nicolas
Wilson, David J.
High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Isospin-1/2 charmed axial-vector $D^*π-D^*η-D^*_s\bar{K}$ scattering amplitudes are computed, along with interactions in several other $I=1/2$ $J^P$ channels. Using lattice QCD, we work at a light-quark mass corresponding to $m_π\approx 391$ MeV, where the lowest three-hadron threshold ($Dππ$) lies high enough to enable a rigorous treatment of this system considering only two-hadron scattering channels. At this light-quark mass, an axial-vector $D_1$ bound state is observed just below $D^*π$ threshold, that is strongly coupled to $D^*π$ in a relative $S$-wave and influences a wide energy region up to the $D^*η$ threshold. An axial-vector $D_1^\prime$ resonance is observed in the elastic $D^*π$ energy-region, which is coupled more strongly to $D$-wave $D^*π$. A single narrow tensor state is seen in $J^P=2^+$ coupled to both $Dπ$ and $D^*π$. In the region where $D^*η$ and $D^*_s\bar{K}$ are kinematically open, the available energy levels indicate significant $S$-wave interactions. Upon searching this region for poles, several possibilities exist with large uncertainties. One additional state consistently arises, predominantly coupled to the $S$-wave $D^*π-D^*η-D^*_s\bar{K}$ amplitudes around the upper energy limit of this analysis.
title $D_1$ and $D_2$ resonances in coupled-channel scattering amplitudes from lattice QCD
topic High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.04232