Observations of eigenfunctions of solar inertial modes using local correlation tracking of magnetic features

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Joshi, Neelanchal, Liang, Zhi-Chao, Fournier, Damien, Gizon, Laurent
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Joshi, Neelanchal
Liang, Zhi-Chao
Fournier, Damien
Gizon, Laurent
author_facet Joshi, Neelanchal
Liang, Zhi-Chao
Fournier, Damien
Gizon, Laurent
contents Solar inertial modes are quasi-toroidal modes of the Sun that are of practical interest as they allow probing the deep convection zone. Since 2010, solar images of the photospheric magnetic field are made available by HMI onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory. In this work, we track the motion of the small magnetic features using a cross correlation technique. Under the assumption that these features are passive tracers, we obtain time series of the horizontal flow field on the solar surface. A Singular Value Decomposition is then applied to these data to extract the latitudinal profile as well as the time modulation of the modes of oscillation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_04333
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Observations of eigenfunctions of solar inertial modes using local correlation tracking of magnetic features
Joshi, Neelanchal
Liang, Zhi-Chao
Fournier, Damien
Gizon, Laurent
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Solar inertial modes are quasi-toroidal modes of the Sun that are of practical interest as they allow probing the deep convection zone. Since 2010, solar images of the photospheric magnetic field are made available by HMI onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory. In this work, we track the motion of the small magnetic features using a cross correlation technique. Under the assumption that these features are passive tracers, we obtain time series of the horizontal flow field on the solar surface. A Singular Value Decomposition is then applied to these data to extract the latitudinal profile as well as the time modulation of the modes of oscillation.
title Observations of eigenfunctions of solar inertial modes using local correlation tracking of magnetic features
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.04333