AnyPlace: Learning Generalized Object Placement for Robot Manipulation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhao, Yuchi, Bogdanovic, Miroslav, Luo, Chengyuan, Tohme, Steven, Darvish, Kourosh, Aspuru-Guzik, Alán, Shkurti, Florian, Garg, Animesh
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Zhao, Yuchi
Bogdanovic, Miroslav
Luo, Chengyuan
Tohme, Steven
Darvish, Kourosh
Aspuru-Guzik, Alán
Shkurti, Florian
Garg, Animesh
author_facet Zhao, Yuchi
Bogdanovic, Miroslav
Luo, Chengyuan
Tohme, Steven
Darvish, Kourosh
Aspuru-Guzik, Alán
Shkurti, Florian
Garg, Animesh
contents Object placement in robotic tasks is inherently challenging due to the diversity of object geometries and placement configurations. To address this, we propose AnyPlace, a two-stage method trained entirely on synthetic data, capable of predicting a wide range of feasible placement poses for real-world tasks. Our key insight is that by leveraging a Vision-Language Model (VLM) to identify rough placement locations, we focus only on the relevant regions for local placement, which enables us to train the low-level placement-pose-prediction model to capture diverse placements efficiently. For training, we generate a fully synthetic dataset of randomly generated objects in different placement configurations (insertion, stacking, hanging) and train local placement-prediction models. We conduct extensive evaluations in simulation, demonstrating that our method outperforms baselines in terms of success rate, coverage of possible placement modes, and precision. In real-world experiments, we show how our approach directly transfers models trained purely on synthetic data to the real world, where it successfully performs placements in scenarios where other models struggle -- such as with varying object geometries, diverse placement modes, and achieving high precision for fine placement. More at: https://any-place.github.io.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_04531
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AnyPlace: Learning Generalized Object Placement for Robot Manipulation
Zhao, Yuchi
Bogdanovic, Miroslav
Luo, Chengyuan
Tohme, Steven
Darvish, Kourosh
Aspuru-Guzik, Alán
Shkurti, Florian
Garg, Animesh
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Object placement in robotic tasks is inherently challenging due to the diversity of object geometries and placement configurations. To address this, we propose AnyPlace, a two-stage method trained entirely on synthetic data, capable of predicting a wide range of feasible placement poses for real-world tasks. Our key insight is that by leveraging a Vision-Language Model (VLM) to identify rough placement locations, we focus only on the relevant regions for local placement, which enables us to train the low-level placement-pose-prediction model to capture diverse placements efficiently. For training, we generate a fully synthetic dataset of randomly generated objects in different placement configurations (insertion, stacking, hanging) and train local placement-prediction models. We conduct extensive evaluations in simulation, demonstrating that our method outperforms baselines in terms of success rate, coverage of possible placement modes, and precision. In real-world experiments, we show how our approach directly transfers models trained purely on synthetic data to the real world, where it successfully performs placements in scenarios where other models struggle -- such as with varying object geometries, diverse placement modes, and achieving high precision for fine placement. More at: https://any-place.github.io.
title AnyPlace: Learning Generalized Object Placement for Robot Manipulation
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.04531