Fast-forwardability of Jordan-Wigner-transformed Fermion models based on Cartan decomposition

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Hidaka, Yuichiro, Tsutsui, Shoichiro, Kanasugi, Shota, Matsumoto, Norifumi, Maruyama, Kazunori, Oshima, Hirotaka
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Hidaka, Yuichiro
Tsutsui, Shoichiro
Kanasugi, Shota
Matsumoto, Norifumi
Maruyama, Kazunori
Oshima, Hirotaka
author_facet Hidaka, Yuichiro
Tsutsui, Shoichiro
Kanasugi, Shota
Matsumoto, Norifumi
Maruyama, Kazunori
Oshima, Hirotaka
contents We study the Hamiltonian algebra of Jordan-Wigner-transformed interacting fermion models and its fast-forwardability. We prove that the dimension of the Hamiltonian algebra of the fermion model with single-site Coulomb interaction is bounded from below by the exponential function of the number of sites, and the circuit depth of the Cartan-based fast-forwarding method for such model also exhibits the same scaling. We apply this proposition to the Anderson impurity model and the Hubbard model and show that the dimension of the Hamiltonian algebra of these models scales exponentially with the number of sites. These behaviors of the Hamiltonian algebras imply that the qubit models obtained by the Jordan-Wigner transformation of these fermion models cannot be efficiently simulated using the Cartan-based fast-forwarding method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_04620
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fast-forwardability of Jordan-Wigner-transformed Fermion models based on Cartan decomposition
Hidaka, Yuichiro
Tsutsui, Shoichiro
Kanasugi, Shota
Matsumoto, Norifumi
Maruyama, Kazunori
Oshima, Hirotaka
Quantum Physics
We study the Hamiltonian algebra of Jordan-Wigner-transformed interacting fermion models and its fast-forwardability. We prove that the dimension of the Hamiltonian algebra of the fermion model with single-site Coulomb interaction is bounded from below by the exponential function of the number of sites, and the circuit depth of the Cartan-based fast-forwarding method for such model also exhibits the same scaling. We apply this proposition to the Anderson impurity model and the Hubbard model and show that the dimension of the Hamiltonian algebra of these models scales exponentially with the number of sites. These behaviors of the Hamiltonian algebras imply that the qubit models obtained by the Jordan-Wigner transformation of these fermion models cannot be efficiently simulated using the Cartan-based fast-forwarding method.
title Fast-forwardability of Jordan-Wigner-transformed Fermion models based on Cartan decomposition
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.04620