NLS approximation and dark solitons for the Adlam-Allen model of cold collisionless plasmas

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Hauptverfasser: Veldes, George P., Koukouloyannis, Vassilis, Frantzeskakis, Dimitrios J., Kevrekidis, Panayotis G.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Veldes, George P.
Koukouloyannis, Vassilis
Frantzeskakis, Dimitrios J.
Kevrekidis, Panayotis G.
author_facet Veldes, George P.
Koukouloyannis, Vassilis
Frantzeskakis, Dimitrios J.
Kevrekidis, Panayotis G.
contents The present work extends earlier considerations on a quintessential model of cold, collisionless plasmas, namely the Adlam-Allen model. Previously, an analysis of homoclinic solutions around a non-vanishing background (associated with a saddle equilibrium) led to a Korteweg-de Vries reduction. Here, we consider a different equilibrium of the co-traveling frame model, namely a center, and expanding around it, by means of a multiple-scale methodology and suitable scalings, leads to an effective defocusing nonlinear Schr{ö}dinger equation. Leveraging the latter, we construct, for the first time to our knowledge, physically realistic dark soliton waveforms of the Adlam-Allen model. We subsequently test the numerical evolution of such coherent structures, identifying them as long-lived waveforms of the full model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_04707
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle NLS approximation and dark solitons for the Adlam-Allen model of cold collisionless plasmas
Veldes, George P.
Koukouloyannis, Vassilis
Frantzeskakis, Dimitrios J.
Kevrekidis, Panayotis G.
Pattern Formation and Solitons
The present work extends earlier considerations on a quintessential model of cold, collisionless plasmas, namely the Adlam-Allen model. Previously, an analysis of homoclinic solutions around a non-vanishing background (associated with a saddle equilibrium) led to a Korteweg-de Vries reduction. Here, we consider a different equilibrium of the co-traveling frame model, namely a center, and expanding around it, by means of a multiple-scale methodology and suitable scalings, leads to an effective defocusing nonlinear Schr{ö}dinger equation. Leveraging the latter, we construct, for the first time to our knowledge, physically realistic dark soliton waveforms of the Adlam-Allen model. We subsequently test the numerical evolution of such coherent structures, identifying them as long-lived waveforms of the full model.
title NLS approximation and dark solitons for the Adlam-Allen model of cold collisionless plasmas
topic Pattern Formation and Solitons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.04707