DULRTC-RME: A Deep Unrolled Low-rank Tensor Completion Network for Radio Map Estimation

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Hauptverfasser: Wang, Yao, Wu, Xin, Xu, Lianming, Liu, Na, Wang, Li
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Wang, Yao
Wu, Xin
Xu, Lianming
Liu, Na
Wang, Li
author_facet Wang, Yao
Wu, Xin
Xu, Lianming
Liu, Na
Wang, Li
contents Radio maps enrich radio propagation and spectrum occupancy information, which provides fundamental support for the operation and optimization of wireless communication systems. Traditional radio maps are mainly achieved by extensive manual channel measurements, which is time-consuming and inefficient. To reduce the complexity of channel measurements, radio map estimation (RME) through novel artificial intelligence techniques has emerged to attain higher resolution radio maps from sparse measurements or few observations. However, black box problems and strong dependency on training data make learning-based methods less explainable, while model-based methods offer strong theoretical grounding but perform inferior to the learning-based methods. In this paper, we develop a deep unrolled low-rank tensor completion network (DULRTC-RME) for radio map estimation, which integrates theoretical interpretability and learning ability by unrolling the tedious low-rank tensor completion optimization into a deep network. It is the first time that algorithm unrolling technology has been used in the RME field. Experimental results demonstrate that DULRTC-RME outperforms existing RME methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_04796
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DULRTC-RME: A Deep Unrolled Low-rank Tensor Completion Network for Radio Map Estimation
Wang, Yao
Wu, Xin
Xu, Lianming
Liu, Na
Wang, Li
Signal Processing
Radio maps enrich radio propagation and spectrum occupancy information, which provides fundamental support for the operation and optimization of wireless communication systems. Traditional radio maps are mainly achieved by extensive manual channel measurements, which is time-consuming and inefficient. To reduce the complexity of channel measurements, radio map estimation (RME) through novel artificial intelligence techniques has emerged to attain higher resolution radio maps from sparse measurements or few observations. However, black box problems and strong dependency on training data make learning-based methods less explainable, while model-based methods offer strong theoretical grounding but perform inferior to the learning-based methods. In this paper, we develop a deep unrolled low-rank tensor completion network (DULRTC-RME) for radio map estimation, which integrates theoretical interpretability and learning ability by unrolling the tedious low-rank tensor completion optimization into a deep network. It is the first time that algorithm unrolling technology has been used in the RME field. Experimental results demonstrate that DULRTC-RME outperforms existing RME methods.
title DULRTC-RME: A Deep Unrolled Low-rank Tensor Completion Network for Radio Map Estimation
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.04796